Sutra 22
Devanagari script
शुल्बेन शुल्बापसारितम् वेल्लकेन वेल्लकापसारितं शुल्बार्धसारेण हेम्ना हेमापसारितम् ॥ कZ_०२.१४.२२ ॥
Transliteration
śulbena śulbāpasāritam vellakena vellakāpasāritaṃ śulbārdhasāreṇa hemnā hemāpasāritam
Translation
ကြေးဖြင့် လျော့ချထားလျှင် śulbāpasārita («ကြေးဖြင့် လျော့ချထားသော») ဟုခေါ်သည်။ vellaka ဖြင့် လျော့ချထားလျှင် vellakāpasārita («vellaka ဖြင့် လျော့ချထားသော») ဟုခေါ်သည်။ ကြေးပါဝင်မှု တစ်ဝက်ရှိသော ရောနှောမုန့် (śulbārdhasāra) ပါသည့် ရွှေဖြင့် လျော့ချထားလျှင် hemāpasārita («ရွှေဖြင့် လျော့ချထားသော») ဟုခေါ်သည်။
Word by Word
शुल्बेनwith a measuring cord
शुल्बेन:
TypeNoun
Rootशुल्ब
Formतृतीया-एकवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गम् (करणे)
शुल्ब-अपसारितम्measured/marked off by the measuring cord
शुल्ब-अपसारितम्:
TypeParticiple (Verbal adjective)
Rootअप-सृ (सारणे)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गम्, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-एकवचनम्; भूतकृदन्तः (क्त) ‘अपसारित’
वेल्लकेनwith a measuring rod/pole
वेल्लकेन:
TypeNoun
Rootवेल्लक
Formतृतीया-एकवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गम् (करणे)
वेल्लक-अपसारितम्measured/marked off by the measuring rod
वेल्लक-अपसारितम्:
TypeParticiple (Verbal adjective)
Rootअप-सृ (सारणे)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गम्, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-एकवचनम्; भूतकृदन्तः (क्त) ‘अपसारित’
शुल्ब-अर्ध-सारेणwith the half-length standard of the measuring cord
शुल्ब-अर्ध-सारेण:
TypeNoun (instrumental phrase)
Rootसार
Formतृतीया-एकवचनम्, पुंलिङ्गम्; समास-विग्रहः: शुल्बस्य अर्धः सारः (करणे)
हेम्नाwith gold
हेम्ना:
TypeNoun
Rootहिम/हेमन् (हेम)
Formतृतीया-एकवचनम्, नपुंसकलिङ्गम् (करणे); ‘हेमन्’ इत्यस्य तृतीया ‘हेम्ना’
हेम-अपसारितम्measured/assessed by gold
हेम-अपसारितम्:
TypeParticiple (Verbal adjective)
Rootअप-सृ (सारणे)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गम्, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-एकवचनम्; भूतकृदन्तः (क्त) ‘अपसारित’
Entities Mentioned
C
copper (śulba)V
vellaka (metal/alloy term)G
gold (hema)FAQs
It provides a controlled vocabulary for adulteration modes, enabling consistent audits, records, and penalties across officials and regions.