Adhyaya 17 Mantra 47 - Shukla Yajurveda | Malay | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 47

Rishi: Śukla-Yajurvedic transmission (Yājñavalkya-line).

Devata: Maruts.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (more regular than the preceding imperatives; still Saṃhitā-typical variation).

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

असौ॒ या सेना॑ मरुत॒: परे॑षाम॒भ्यैति॑ न॒ ओज॑सा॒ स्पर्ध॑माना । तां गू॑हत॒ तम॒साऽप॑व्रतेन॒ यथा॒ऽमी अ॒न्यो अ॒न्यं न जा॒नन्

Transliteration

asáu yā́ sénā marutaḥ párēṣām abhyáiti na ójasā spárdhamānā | tā́ṃ gū́hata támasā́pavraténa yáthā’mī́ anyó anyáṃ ná jānán

Translation

Pasukan mereka itu, wahai Marut, yang mara menyerang kami dengan kekuatan, bertanding dalam pertikaian—sembunyikanlah ia dengan kegelapan, dengan kekacauan yang menyimpang, supaya mereka itu tidak saling mengenal antara satu sama lain.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

असौ । या । सेना॑ । मरुतः । परे॑षाम् । अ॒भि । ए॒ति । नः । ओज॑सा । स्पर्ध॑माना । ताम् । गू॑हत । तम॒सा । अ॒प॒व्र॒ते॒न । यथा । अमी । अन्यः । अन्यम् । न । जानन्

Word by Word

असौthat (yonder one)

याwhich

सेनाarmy, host

मरुतःthe Maruts

परेषाम्of the others (of the foes)

अभिtowards, against

एतिgoes, advances

नःof us / for us

ओजसाwith strength, by might

स्पर्धमानाcontending, vying (as she/it contends)

ताम्that (her/it)

गूहतhide (you all), conceal

तमसाwith darkness

अपव्रतेनwith (an) unholy/contrary observance; by a false vow

यथाso that, in such a way that

अमीthose (yonder), they

अन्यःone (other)

अन्यम्another (other one)

नnot

जानन्knowing; (here) knowing (him)

Entities Mentioned

Maruts

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes