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Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 65

हंस-वराह-रूपग्रहण-कारणम्

The Reason for Assuming the Swan and Boar Forms

ब्रह्मोवाच । इत्युक्त्वा मां स भगवान्सुश्रीमान्नीललोहितः । सगणः पश्यतो मे हि द्रुतमंतर्दधे हरः

brahmovāca | ityuktvā māṃ sa bhagavānsuśrīmānnīlalohitaḥ | sagaṇaḥ paśyato me hi drutamaṃtardadhe haraḥ

Brahmā berkata: “Setelah bertitah demikian kepadaku, Tuhan Yang Mulia itu—Nīlalohita yang bertuah, berwarna biru dan merah—bersama para gaṇa-Nya lenyap dengan cepat dari pandanganku, ketika aku masih memandang. Demikianlah Hara menarik diri.”

brahmāBrahma
brahmā:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (ब्रह्मन्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (वच्)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Singular
itithus
iti:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (इति)
FormParticle
uktvāhaving said
uktvā:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Root√vac (वच्)
FormGerund (क्त्वा-प्रत्यय)
māmto me
mām:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद्)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
bhagavānthe Lord
bhagavān:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootbhagavat (भगवत्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
suśrīmānvery glorious
suśrīmān:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu + śrīmat (सु + श्रीमत्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
nīlalohitaḥthe blue-red one (Shiva)
nīlalohitaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnīla + lohita (नील + लोहित)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
sagaṇaḥwith his attendants
sagaṇaḥ:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa + gaṇa (स + गण)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
paśyataḥwhile looking
paśyataḥ:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Root√paś (दृश् - शतृ)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular, Present Participle
meof me/my
me:
Sambandha (Relationship/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद्)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
hiindeed
hi:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (हि)
FormParticle (Emphasis)
drutamquickly
drutam:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootdruta (द्रुत)
FormAdverb
antardadhedisappeared
antardadhe:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootantar + √dhā (अन्तर् + धा)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Atmanepada, 3rd Person, Singular
haraḥHara (Shiva)
haraḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothara (हर)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular

Brahmā

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Rudra

Cosmic Event: īśvara-tirodhāna: the Lord’s self-concealment after issuing the creative mandate

S
Shiva
R
Rudra
N
Nīlalohita
G
Gaṇas
H
Hara
B
Brahmā

FAQs

It highlights Śiva’s sovereignty over manifestation: He grants darśana (revelation) and then performs antardhāna (withdrawal), teaching that the Lord is not grasped by ego or mere sight but by devotion, purity, and grace.

Nīlalohita is a Saguna manifestation of Rudra witnessed by Brahmā; the swift disappearance points devotees to stable worship through Śiva-liṅga and mantra, where the same Lord is approached consistently even when visionary forms withdraw.

A practical takeaway is steady japa of the Pañcākṣarī (“Om Namaḥ Śivāya”) with focused dhyāna on Śiva as Hara, along with simple Śaiva disciplines like bhasma-dhāraṇa (Tripuṇḍra) and reverent remembrance of the Lord’s gaṇas and protection.