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Shloka 14

कामप्रहारः — The Subduing of Kāma (Desire) / Kāma’s Assault and Its Futility

स्तुतिं कुर्वत्सु देवेषु कुद्धस्याति हरस्य हि । तृतीयात्तस्य नेत्राद्वै निस्ससार ततो महान्

stutiṃ kurvatsu deveṣu kuddhasyāti harasya hi | tṛtīyāttasya netrādvai nissasāra tato mahān

Ketika para dewa mempersembahkan kidung pujian, Hari (Viṣṇu) menjadi amat murka. Lalu dari mata ketiganya terpancar keluar suatu makhluk agung yang sangat perkasa.

स्तुतिम्praise (hymn)
स्तुतिम्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्तुति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/कर्म), एकवचन — Accusative singular
कुर्वत्सुwhile (they) were doing
कुर्वत्सु:
सप्तमी-सम्बन्ध (Locative absolute/सप्तमी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु) → कुर्वत् (कृदन्त, शतृ)
Formशतृ-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमानकृदन्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/अधिकरण), बहुवचन — locative absolute with देवेषु
देवेषुwhen the gods (were...)
देवेषु:
सप्तमी-सम्बन्ध (Locative absolute/सप्तमी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/अधिकरण), बहुवचन — Locative plural
कुद्धस्यof the enraged
कुद्धस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootकुध्/कुप् (धातु) → कुद्ध (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/सम्बन्ध), एकवचन — Genitive singular
अतिexceedingly
अति:
विशेषण (Adverbial modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअति (अव्यय)
Formउपसर्ग/अव्यय (intensifier/adverb)
हरस्यof Hara (Śiva)
हरस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootहर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/सम्बन्ध), एकवचन — Genitive singular
हिindeed
हि:
सम्बन्धसूचक (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle/emphasis)
तृतीयात्from the third (one)
तृतीयात्:
अपादान (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootतृतीय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (as ordinal used substantively), पञ्चमी (5th/अपादान), एकवचन — Ablative singular
तस्यof him
तस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन — Genitive singular
नेत्रात्from (his) eye
नेत्रात्:
अपादान (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootनेत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/अपादान), एकवचन — Ablative singular
वैindeed
वै:
सम्बन्धसूचक (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle/emphasis)
निःससारcame forth
निःससार:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनिः- + सृ (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect/परोक्षभूत), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन — 3rd person singular perfect
ततःthereupon / from there
ततः:
अधिकरण/काल (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय/तद्-तसिल्)
Formअव्यय (adverb of source/sequence)
महान्great, mighty
महान्:
कर्तृसम्बन्धी विशेषण (Adjectival to subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन — Nominative singular (qualifying an implied masculine noun, e.g., पुरुषः/ज्वालः)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Rudra

Role: destructive

V
Vishnu
D
Devas

FAQs

The verse highlights how intense inner forces (krodha/anger) can precipitate powerful manifestations; in Shaiva reflection, it warns that unchecked passions bind the soul (paśu) through pāśa, whereas spiritual discipline redirects such energies toward dharma and liberation.

Though the verse names Hari, the Purāṇic theme of a ‘third eye’ and sudden manifestation echoes the Saguna principle: divine power becomes form for cosmic regulation. In Linga-worship, devotees contemplate Shiva’s transcendent presence (nirguṇa) made accessible through a sacred emblem (saguṇa-upāsanā).

A practical takeaway is krodha-śānti through japa and purity: repeat the Pañcākṣarī mantra “Om Namaḥ Śivāya,” apply Tripuṇḍra (bhasma) with remembrance of restraint, and use breath-awareness to cool reactive emotions.