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Mantra 3

Āvāhana and rapid approach of Indra to the Kaṇva-stotra, culminating in the boon of svarga (heaven) for the duly directing worshipper

Rishi: Kaṇva (contextual; not supplied in input)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh/Jagatī (uncertain; not supplied in input)

आ त्वा ग्रावा वदनीह सोमी घोषेण वक्षतु दिवो अमुष्य शासतो दिवं यय दिवावसो

ā tvā grāvā vadanīha somī ghoṣeṇa vakṣatu divo amuṣya śāsato divaṃ yaya divāvaso

ā tvā grā1vā vadanīha somī ghoṣe2ṇa vakṣatu3 | divo amuṣya śāsato divaṃ yaya divā1vaso

Semoga batu pemerah Soma (grāvā), yang berdentang di sini, membawa engkau ke mari dengan gaungnya. Bagi pemuja yang menunaikan (ritus) dengan sepatutnya, berjalanlah—mengurniakan syurga—wahai pemberi kurnia samawi.

ā | tvā | grāvā | vadaniha | somī | ghoṣeṇa | vakṣatu | divaḥ | amuṣya | śāsataḥ | divam | yaya | divāvaso

hither; towards (invocation)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
त्वाyou (as object)
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
ग्रावाthe pressing-stone
ग्रावा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootग्रावन्/ग्रावा (प्रातिपदिक)
वदानीहlet (it) speak/resound here
वदानीह:
TypeVerb
Rootवद् (धातु)
सोमीSoma-bearing; Soma-pressing
सोमी:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसोमिन्/सोमी (प्रातिपदिक; सोम-सम्बद्ध)
घोषेणwith a sound; with a roar
घोषेण:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootघोष (प्रातिपदिक)
वक्षतुlet (it) carry/bring
वक्षतु:
TypeVerb
Rootवह्/वक्ष् (धातु; वह्—वहति, लोट् वक्षतु)
दिवःfrom heaven; of heaven
दिवः:
Apādāna (उत्पत्तिस्थान/निर्गमनार्थे)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौः (प्रातिपदिक)
अमुष्यof that (yonder)
अमुष्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootअमुष् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शासतॊof the ruling/commanding (one)
शासतॊ:
TypeParticiple (Adjective) / Kṛdanta
Rootशास् (धातु) → शासत् (वर्तमान-कृदन्त)
दिवम्to heaven; the heaven
दिवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौः (प्रातिपदिक)
ययhas gone; went
यय:
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु) → यय (वेदिक-रूप; लिट्/परिपूर्ण-गमनार्थक)
दिवावसोO giver of heavenly wealth (epithet)
दिवावसो:
Sampradāna/सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootदिवावस् (प्रातिपदिक; दिवा+वस्)

Aindra (Uttarārcika) — melody unspecified in input

{ "prastava": "(stobha prelude; prepares the ‘sound’ theme)", "udgitha": "ā tvā grāvā vadanīha somī ghoṣeṇa vakṣatu", "pratihara": "divo amuṣya śāsato", "upadrava": "divaṃ yaya", "nidhana": "divāvaso", "structure_notes": "This verse naturally divides into ‘summons by sound’ + ‘boon refrain’; in Sāman shaping, the refrain can be expanded and repeated for closure.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ opens; Udgātṛ carries main summons and upadrava; Pratihartṛ answers on refrain; Nidhana together." }

{ "gloss_summary": "Sāyaṇa identifies grāvā as the physical pressing stone; its sound (ghoṣa) accompanies pressing and serves to summon Indra. The acoustic field is construed as part of the invitation; the divo…divaṃ refrain remains as the petition for heaven for the correct performer.", "ritual_interpretation": "The verse is explicitly tied to Soma pressing: the implement’s sound and the chant together ‘bring’ Indra to drink.", "theological_insight": "Matter and sound are integrated: the rite’s instruments participate in divine communication; Indra responds to ordered sacrifice.", "etymology_highlights": "ghoṣa—audible resonance/roar; vakṣatu—from vah ‘to carry/bring’ indicating sound as conveyance." }