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Rig Veda 7.88.5: Mandala 7, Sukta 88, Mantra 5

Sukta 7.88

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha Maitrāvaruṇi) — traditional attribution for RV 7.88
Devata: Varuṇa
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

क्व त्यानि नौ सख्या बभूवुः सचावहे यदवृकं पुरा चित् । बृहन्तं मानं वरुण स्वधावः सहस्रद्वारं जगमा गृहं ते ॥

kvá tyā́ni nau sakhyā́ babhūvuḥ sácāvahe yád avṛkáṃ purā́ cit | bृहántaṃ mā́naṃ varuṇa svadhāvaḥ sahásra-dvāraṃ jagamā gṛháṃ te ||

Di manakah kini persahabatan kita yang dahulu, ketika kita bergerak bersama dalam kesatuan, memasuki—bahkan sejak zaman purba—keluasan yang bebas daripada bahaya? Wahai Varuṇa, tuan hukum-diri (svadhā), aku datang lagi ke rumah-Mu yang besar, yang mempunyai seribu pintu; semoga Kebenaran yang luas itu menerima aku.

क्वwhere?
क्व:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्व (प्रश्नाव्यय)
त्यानिthose (things/acts)
त्यानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नौof us / to us (two)
नौ:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
सख्याfriendships, bonds of friendship
सख्या:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसखि (प्रातिपदिक)
बभूवुःhave become / came to be
बभूवुः:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
सचावहेwe two accompany / keep company
सचावहे:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootसच् (धातु) / सच्-आ (सचावह-)
यत्that which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम)
अवृकम्wolf-less; free from harm/robbers
अवृकम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-वृक (प्रातिपदिक; नञ्-समास)
पुराformerly, before
पुरा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा (अव्यय)
चित्even, indeed
चित्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (अव्यय)
बृहन्तम्great, lofty
बृहन्तम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
मानम्honour, dignity; (also) measure/standard
मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमान (प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणO Varuṇa
वरुण:
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वधावःO self-sustaining/possessing svadhā (inherent power)
स्वधावः:
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वधावन् (प्रातिपदिक)
सहस्रद्वारम्thousand-doored
सहस्रद्वारम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसहस्र-द्वार (समास; प्रातिपदिक)
जगमI have gone / I went
जगम:
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
unto, towards
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
गृहम्house, dwelling
गृहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
तेyour
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम)

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