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Rig Veda 6.66.8: Mandala 6, Sukta 66, Mantra 8

Sukta 6.66

Rishi: Bharadvāja
Devata: Maruts
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

नास्य वर्ता न तरुता न्वस्ति मरुतो यमवथ वाजसातौ । तोके वा गोषु तनये यमप्सु स व्रजं दर्ता पार्ये अध द्योः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 6.66.8

nā́syà vartā́ ná tarutā́ nv asti marúto yám ávatha vā́jasātau | tókē vā góṣu tánaye yám apsú sá vrajáṃ dartā́ pā́rye ádha dyóḥ ||

Tiada baginya jalan berpaling, tiada pula yang mampu mengatasinya, wahai Marut—dia yang kamu bantu dalam kemenangan kelimpahan (vāja). Sama ada pada anak, pada lembu-lembu, pada zuriat, atau pada perairan—dia memecahkan kandang/kurungan (vraja), bahkan di sempadan yang jauh, di bawah langit.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्यof him/its
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (प्रातिपदिक: अस्मद्/इदम्-श्रृंखला)
वर्ताone who can obstruct/turn back; a restrainer
वर्ता:
कर्तृ (as predicate-noun: ‘one who…’)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्तृ (√वृत् ‘to turn, proceed’ से कर्तृ-प्रातिपदिक)
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तरुताone who can surpass/overcome
तरुता:
कर्तृ (predicate-noun)
TypeNoun
Rootतरुत्/तरुता (√तॄ/√तर् ‘to cross, overcome’ से शक्तिवाचक/कर्तृवाचक नाम)
नुindeed/now
नु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु
अस्तिis/exists
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
मरुतःO Maruts
मरुतः:
सम्बोधन/कर्तृ (addressed; logical subject of praise)
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत्
यम्whom
यम्:
कर्म (relative object)
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
अवथyou help/protect
अवथ:
TypeVerb
Root√अव् (अव्/अवति ‘to help, protect’)
वाजसातौin the winning of the prize (contest)
वाजसातौ:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootवाजसाति (वाज ‘prize, strength’ + साति ‘winning’)
तोकेin offspring/at home
तोके:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootतोक
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
गोषुamong the cows; in cattle
गोषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootगो
तनयेin the son/descendant
तनये:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootतनय
यम्whom
यम्:
कर्म (relative object)
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
अप्सुin the waters
अप्सु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअप्
सःhe
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
व्रजम्enclosure/pen; (here) a stronghold
व्रजम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootव्रज
दर्ताsplitter; breaker
दर्ता:
कर्तृ (predicate-noun)
TypeNoun
Rootदर्तृ (√दॄ/√दर् ‘to split, cleave’ से कर्तृ-प्रातिपदिक)
पार्येat/for the far side; in the beyond
पार्ये:
अधिकरण
TypeAdjective
Rootपार्य (पार ‘far side’ से विशेषण)
अधthen; and
अध:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअध
द्यौःthe sky; Heaven
द्यौः:
कर्तृ/उपपद-सम्बन्ध (as concluding subject/evocation)
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ (दिव्)

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