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Rig Veda 10.35.5: Mandala 10, Sukta 35, Mantra 5

Sukta 10.35

Rishi: Unknown/varied attributions in tradition for RV 10.35; commonly associated with dawn/fire imagery (check specific Anukramaṇī for exact seer)
Devata: Uṣas with Sūrya; Agni (refrain)
Chandas: Jagatī (probable)

प्र याः सिस्रते सूर्यस्य रश्मिभिर्ज्योतिर्भरन्तीरुषसो व्युष्टिषु । भद्रा नो अद्य श्रवसे व्युच्छत स्वस्त्यग्निं समिधानमीमहे ॥

prá yā́ḥ sísrate sū́ryasya raśmíbhir jyótir bhárantīr uṣáso vy ùṣṭíṣu | bhadrā́ no adyá śrávase vy ùcchata svastí agníṁ samidhānám īmahe ||

Fajar-fajar yang meluru ke hadapan, membawa cahaya dengan sinar-sinar Surya dalam kebangkitan mereka—moga hari ini mereka menyingsing bagi kami sebagai Yang Baik, untuk pendengaran dan kemasyhuran batin kami. Demi sejahtera kami memohon Agni yang sedang dinyalakan di dalam.

प्रforth, forward
प्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
याःwho (fem. pl.)
याः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
सिस्रतेthey flow/stream forth
सिस्रते:
TypeVerb
Rootसृ (धातु)
सूर्यस्यof the Sun
सूर्यस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
रश्मिभिःwith rays
रश्मिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरश्मि (प्रातिपदिक)
ज्योतिःlight
ज्योतिः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
भरन्तीःbearing, bringing
भरन्तीः:
Kartā (agreeing with उषसः/याः)
TypeParticiple (Adjective) / Verbal
Rootभृ (धातु) → भरन्ती (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
उषसःthe Dawns
उषसः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
व्युष्टिषुat the dawnings / in the breakings of day
व्युष्टिषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootव्युष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
भद्राःauspicious, kindly
भद्राः:
Kartā (predicative with उषसः)
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
नःfor us / of us
नः:
Sampradāna (beneficiary, ‘for us’)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
Adhikaraṇa (time)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य (avyaya)
श्रवसेfor fame, for renown
श्रवसे:
Sampradāna (purpose/benefit)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवस् (प्रातिपदिक)
व्युच्छतshine forth, dawn forth
व्युच्छत:
TypeVerb
Rootव्युच्छ् (वि + उच्छ्) (धातु)
स्वस्तिwell-being, auspiciously
स्वस्ति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वस्ति (avyaya / noun-like)
अग्निम्Agni
अग्निम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
समिधानम्being kindled, kindling
समिधानम्:
Karma (qualifier)
TypeParticiple (Adjective) / Verbal
Rootसम्-इध् (धातु) → समिधान (कृदन्त)
ईमहेwe seek / we invoke / we strive for
ईमहे:
TypeVerb
Rootयम्/इ (Vedic: ईम्- ‘to go/seek’ in 1pl middle)

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