Rig Veda 10.20.8: Mandala 10, Sukta 20, Mantra 8
Sukta 10.20
Devata: Agni (and the sphere of vāmá—gracious harmony, Mitra-like)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
नरो ये के चास्मदा विश्वेत्ते वाम आ स्युः । अग्निं हविषा वर्धन्तः ॥
Transliteration
náro yé ké cā́smád ā́ víśvetté vā́ma ā́ syuḥ | agníṃ havíṣā vardhántaḥ ||
Translation
Sesiapa pun manusia yang datang kepada kami—moga semuanya masuk ke dalam persahabatan dan keselarasanmu, sambil membesarkan Agni dengan persembahan (havis).
Word by Word
नरःmen, heroes
नरः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक) अथवा √नृ (धातु-सम्बन्ध)
येwho
ये:
कर्तृ (सम्बन्धवाचक)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
केany (whoever)
के:
कर्तृ (अनिश्चितार्थे)
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् (प्रश्न/अनिश्चित-सर्वनाम)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अस्मत्from us
अस्मत्:
अपादान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वेall
विश्वे:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
इत्indeed, just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत्
तेthey
ते:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वाम्for you two / of you two
वाम्:
सम्प्रदान (लाभार्थे) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (द्वितीय-पुरुष सर्वनाम)
आtowards, hither
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb) / particle
Rootआ
स्युःmay be, might become
स्युः:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू-सत्तायाम्)
अग्निम्Agni (fire)
अग्निम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
हविषाwith oblation
हविषा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootहविस् (प्रातिपदिक)
वर्धन्तःincreasing, strengthening
वर्धन्तः:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb (present participle)
Root√वृध् (वर्धने)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.