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Shloka 31

Genealogy of the Ancestors (Pitṛs) and the Procedure of Śrāddha

इत्युक्ता सा गणैस्तैस्तु तत्रैवांतरधीयत । साप्यापचारित्रफलं मया यदुदितं पुरा

ityuktā sā gaṇaistaistu tatraivāṃtaradhīyata | sāpyāpacāritraphalaṃ mayā yaduditaṃ purā

Setelah ditegur demikian oleh para pengiring itu, dia pun lenyap di tempat itu juga. Ini juga merupakan buah akibat salah laku yang telah aku nyatakan dahulu.

itithus
iti:
Sambandha (Quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti ( )
Form (quotative particle)
ukt1having been spoken to / addressed
ukt1:
Kriya-visheshana (Participial predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootvac ( )
Form (past passive participle/ ), , (Feminine Nominative Singular); agrees with s1
s1she
s1:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad ( )
Form , (1st/ ), (Nominative Singular); (pronoun)
ga47ai25by the groups (attendants)
ga47ai25:
Karana (Agent/instrument in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootga47a ( )
Form , (3rd/ ), (Instrumental Plural)
tai25by those
tai25:
Visheshana (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Roottad ( )
Form , (3rd/ ), (Instrumental Plural); agrees with ga47ai25
tuindeed/and
tu:
Sambandha (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu ( )
Form (particle)
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikarana (Adverbial location)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra ( )
Form (adverb of place: "there")
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva ( )
Form (particle: emphasis "just/indeed")
antaradh2byatadisappeared/vanished
antaradh2byata:
Kriya (Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootantar + dh01 ( + )
Form (La45-lak1ra/Imperfect), (3rd/ ), (Singular); (passive/ ); "was made to disappear/vanished"
s1she
s1:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad ( )
Form , (1st/ ), (Nominative Singular); (pronoun; repeated for new clause)
apialso
api:
Sambandha (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi ( )
Form (particle: "also/even")
apac1ritra-phala43the result of misconduct
apac1ritra-phala43:
Karma (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootapac1ritra + phala ( + )
Form , (2nd/ ), (Accusative Singular); "fruit/result of misconduct"
may1by me
may1:
Karana (Agent in passive/Instrumental of agent)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad ( )
Form , (3rd/ ), (Instrumental Singular); (1st person pronoun)
yatwhich/that
yat:
Sambandha (Relative pronoun link)
TypeNoun
Rootyad ( )
Form , (1st/2nd/ ), (Neuter Singular); relative pronoun referring to apac1ritra-phala43
uditamsaid/uttered
uditam:
Kriya-visheshana (Participial predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootud + vad ( + )
Form (past passive participle), , (Neuter Nominative/Accusative Singular); agrees with yat
pur1formerly
pur1:
K1la-adhikarana (Temporal adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpur1 ( )
Form (adverb of time: "formerly/earlier")

Unspecified narrator (context-dependent within Adhyaya 9)

Concept: Misconduct (āpācāra) yields inevitable results; karmic law operates with precision, and divine attendants merely articulate it.

Application: Treat small ethical lapses as spiritually consequential; practice self-audit, confession/atonement (prāyaścitta), and renewed discipline before habits harden.

Primary Rasa: karuna

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Divine attendants stand in a still, charged space as the woman fades into translucence, dissolving like mist—her disappearance marking the sealing of karmic consequence. The air is heavy with incense and unspoken admonition; a faint echo of ritual firelight flickers on their faces as the scene quiets into moral finality.","primary_figures":["Divine attendants (gaṇas)","Satyavatī/Aṣṭakā (vanishing figure)"],"setting":"A liminal celestial corridor near ritual altars, with drifting incense, darbha bundles, and a dim threshold leading to other worlds.","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["burnt umber","lamp gold","smoke gray","deep maroon","shadow violet"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: attendants with gold leaf halos, the central figure rendered semi-transparent with delicate gold outline fading into the background, embossed lamp flames and incense holders, rich maroons and greens, dramatic negative space emphasizing disappearance.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: subtle wash technique to show vanishing, fine-lined attendants with restrained expressions, cool dusk tones, minimal architecture, lyrical smoke curls, quiet moral gravity.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines for attendants, the vanishing figure shown with fading pigment density, stylized lamps and incense, warm ochres and reds, temple-wall narrative clarity.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central emptying space where the figure disappears, ornate border of floral motifs tightening the composition, deep blue-black ground with gold lamp motifs, symmetrical attendants, emphasis on moral symbolism over realism."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["single bell strike","incense crackle","low wind","brief silence after cadence"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ityukt1 47 iti + ukt1; ga47aistaistu 47 ga47ai25 + tai25 + tu; tatraiv143taradh2byata 47 tatra + eva + antaradh2byata; s1py1pac1ritra- 47 s1 + api + apac1ritra-; yadudita43 47 yat + uditam.

FAQs

It states that improper conduct (apacāritra) yields a definite result, presented here as an immediate consequence within the narrative.

The verse itself does not name the speaker; it appears as a narrator’s remark within the ongoing dialogue of Adhyaya 9, so the speaker must be confirmed from surrounding verses.

The disappearance functions as a narrative sign of moral causality: actions and character have consequences, sometimes shown abruptly to underscore accountability.