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Shloka 93

The Sin of Breaking Households: Citrā’s Past Karma and the Remedy of Hari’s Name and Meditation

भ्राजते सोपि गोविंदो हेमवर्णेन वाससा । मुद्रिकारत्नयुक्ताभिरंगुलीभिर्विराजते

bhrājate sopi goviṃdo hemavarṇena vāsasā | mudrikāratnayuktābhiraṃgulībhirvirājate

Govinda itu juga bersinar, mengenakan busana berwarna keemasan; dan bertambah seri dengan jari-jemari yang dihiasi cincin bertatahkan permata.

भ्राजतेshines
भ्राजते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभ्राज् (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle; also/even)
गोविन्दःGovinda
गोविन्दः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगोविन्द (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
हेमवर्णेनof golden color
हेमवर्णेन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहेम (प्रातिपदिक) + वर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-भावः (हेम इव वर्णः) विशेषण (वाससा-विशेषण)
वाससाwith a garment
वाससा:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootवासस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; करण
मुद्रिकारत्नयुक्ताभिःwith rings set with gems
मुद्रिकारत्नयुक्ताभिः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमुद्रिका (प्रातिपदिक) + रत्न (प्रातिपदिक) + युक्त (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः (मुद्रिकायाः रत्नैः युक्ताः) विशेषण (अङ्गुलीभिः-विशेषण)
अङ्गुलीभिःwith (his) fingers
अङ्गुलीभिः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्गुली (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन; करण
विराजतेshines splendidly
विराजते:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootराज् (धातु) + वि (उपसर्ग)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद

Unspecified (narrative description; speaker not identifiable from single verse)

Concept: The Lord’s beauty is a legitimate object of meditation; loving attention to details (vastra, aṅgulī-mudrikā) gathers the mind into single-pointed devotion.

Application: During japa, briefly visualize Govinda’s golden garments and gemmed rings; let the mind rest on one detail to reduce distraction.

Primary Rasa: shringara

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Govinda is shown in a graceful three-quarter pose, wrapped in golden-hued garments that ripple like sunlight on silk. His hands are lifted in blessing, fingers adorned with gem-set rings that catch and refract the divine glow.","primary_figures":["Govinda (Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa aspect)"],"setting":"Temple lamp-lit sanctum or a lotus pavilion; close framing on hands, garments, and jewelry for intimate devotion.","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["molten gold","deep ultramarine","garnet red","jade green","soft sandalwood beige"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Govinda with golden silk vastra rendered in rich ochres and gold leaf highlights; gem-studded rings on each finger, ornate crown, thick jewelry; raised gesso for rings and borders, deep red-green background, prabhāvali arch, traditional South Indian iconography and symmetrical ornamentation.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: Delicate Govinda in flowing golden garments, fine ring details with tiny jewel dots; soft pastel background, lotus pavilion, refined facial features, subtle shading, lyrical intimacy with emphasis on hands and textiles.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Bold outlines, flat gold-yellow garment fields with red edging; rings as stylized jewel circles; large expressive eyes, temple-wall composition with vegetal motifs and warm red/yellow/green palette.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: Govinda centered amid lotus vines; golden garment patterns echoed in floral borders; jewel-ring motifs repeated as small mandalas; deep blue background with gold detailing, peacocks and lotuses framing the figure."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["tanpura drone","soft temple bells","oil-lamp crackle (implied)","gentle silence"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सोपि = सः + अपि; मुद्रिकारत्नयुक्ताभिरंगुलीभिः = मुद्रिका-रत्न-युक्ताभिः + अङ्गुलीभिः (स्वर-सन्धि: ...भिः अ... → ...भिरा...)।

G
Govinda

FAQs

The verse gives an iconographic description of Govinda—his golden-hued clothing and gem-set rings—emphasizing divine radiance and majesty.

By vividly portraying Govinda’s splendor, the text supports devotional visualization (smaraṇa/dhyāna), helping devotees focus the mind on the deity’s auspicious form.

It points to the practice of reverent contemplation: cultivating inner steadiness by repeatedly remembering the divine form, rather than being absorbed in worldly appearances.