Shloka 45
Narrative of King Pṛthu: Chastising and Milking the Earth
सुपात्रं राजतं कृत्वा स्वधा क्षीरं सुधान्वितम् । परिकल्प्य यमं वत्सं दोग्धा चांतक एव सः
supātraṃ rājataṃ kṛtvā svadhā kṣīraṃ sudhānvitam | parikalpya yamaṃ vatsaṃ dogdhā cāṃtaka eva saḥ
Dengan membuat bejana perak yang suci lagi indah, lalu di dalamnya disusun susu yang bercampur persembahan svadhā serta sari amṛta; Yama ditetapkan sebagai anak lembu, dan Antaka (Maut) sendiri menjadi pemerahnya.
Narrative voice (contextual speaker not specified from single-verse input)
Concept: Even death and ancestry operate within sacred order; offerings (svadhā) and proper vessels mediate exchange between worlds.
Application: Remember ancestors with gratitude; perform duties with purity and right means; contemplate mortality to refine priorities and ethics.
Primary Rasa: adbhuta
Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In a solemn, twilight ritual ground, a gleaming silver vessel is set upon kusa grass, filled with pale milk swirling with the subtle glyphs of svadhā and a faint amṛta-like shimmer. Yama stands as the appointed calf—majestic, restrained—while Antaka, dark and inexorable, performs the milking with ritual exactness, turning dread into ordered sacrament.","primary_figures":["Pitṛs (implied officiants)","Yama (as calf-symbol)","Antaka (Death, as milker)"],"setting":"Ritual enclosure with boundary lines, kusa grass, incense smoke, and a distant suggestion of Pitṛ-loka shadows.","lighting_mood":"moonlit","color_palette":["argent silver","ashen white","midnight black","smoke blue","ember orange"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central silver vessel rendered with metallic sheen; Yama with regal ornaments and a controlled, dharmic expression; Antaka in dark hues with gold-edged weapons subdued into ritual tools; heavy gold leaf on halos and vessel rim; deep red-green border; symmetrical, icon-like composition emphasizing sacred order over fear.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: dusky ritual courtyard with fine smoke trails; silver vessel delicately shaded; Yama and Antaka portrayed with refined faces and restrained drama; cool moonlit palette with subtle ember accents; intricate textile patterns on garments and a quiet, tense stillness.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines; Yama and Antaka with characteristic large eyes and stylized crowns; silver vessel simplified into iconic form; strong contrast of black, red, yellow, green; temple-wall austerity with ornamental bands and a central circular halo motif.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ritual tableau framed by floral borders; central silver pot with swirling white milk patterns; stylized attendants and symbolic motifs of svadhā; deep indigo background with gold highlights; decorative cows/calf symbolism abstracted into devotional iconography."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["low conch","single bell strikes","incense crackle","distant drum","heavy silence"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: सुपात्रं (कर्मधारय: सु+पात्र); सुधान्वितम् (तत्पुरुष: सुधया अन्वितम्); चांतकः=च+अन्तकः.
FAQs
Yama is the lord of death and judge of the departed; Antaka is a name/personification of Death itself. The verse uses them symbolically in a ritual-cosmic metaphor.
Svadhā is the sacred formula/oblation associated with offerings to the Pitṛs (ancestors). Its mention suggests a funerary-ancestral ritual context.
By portraying death (Antaka) and Yama as integral parts of a ‘milking’ arrangement, the verse frames mortality and afterlife order as structured, lawful forces within dharma—encouraging proper rites and reverence for cosmic law.