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Shloka 34

शमीवृक्षस्थायुधप्रकाशनम् / Revelation and Identification of the Weapons on the Śamī Tree

सारूप्यमर्जुनस्येव क्लीबरूपं बिभर्ति च | तदेवैतच्छिरो ग्रीवं तौ बाहू परिघोपमौ । तद्वदेवास्य विक्रान्तं नायमन्यो धनंजयात्‌

sārūpyam arjunasyeva klībarūpaṃ bibharti ca | tadevaitacchiro grīvaṃ tau bāhū parighopamau | tadvadevāsy vikrāntaṃ nāyam anyo dhanañjayāt |

Vaiśampāyana berkata: “Walaupun dia memikul rupa seorang kasim, bentuk tubuhnya persis seperti Arjuna. Inilah kepala dan leher itu, dan kedua-dua lengannya seperti belantan besi—keperkasaannya pun sama. Dia bukan orang lain selain Dhanañjaya (Arjuna).”

सारूप्यम्resemblance, likeness
सारूप्यम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसारूप्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अर्जुनस्यof Arjuna
अर्जुनस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
इवas if, like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
क्लीबरूपम्eunuch-form, feminine/eunuch guise
क्लीबरूपम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्लीबरूप
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
बिभर्तिbears, wears
बिभर्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootभृ
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तत्that
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शिरःhead
शिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
ग्रीवम्neck
ग्रीवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootग्रीवा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
तौthose two
तौ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
बाहूarms
बाहू:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
परिघोपमौlike iron bars/clubs
परिघोपमौ:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरिघोपम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
तत्that
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
वत्like, in the manner of
वत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवत्
एवindeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अस्यof him
अस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
विक्रान्तम्valor, prowess
विक्रान्तम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविक्रान्त
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अयम्this (man)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अन्यःanother, someone else
अन्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धनंजयात्than Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
धनंजयात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootधनंजय
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
A
Arjuna
D
Dhanañjaya

Educational Q&A

Outer appearance can conceal inner reality; true character and capability reveal identity. The verse underscores discernment—recognizing virtue and strength even when dharma requires concealment.

The speaker points out that despite the eunuch-like disguise, the physical marks and heroic prowess match Arjuna’s, concluding that the person in question is none other than Dhanañjaya.