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Shloka 6

Mātali’s Arrival and Arjuna’s Ascent toward Amarāvatī (मातलिसंयुक्तरथागमनम् तथा इन्द्रलोकगमनारम्भः)

नापि यज्ञहनै: क्षुद्रेर्दर्टं शक्य: कथंचन । पानपैर्गुरुतल्पैश्व मांसादैर्वा दुरात्मभि:,जो यज्ञोंमें विघ्म डालनेवाले नीच, शराबी, गुरुपत्नीगामी, मांसाहारी तथा दुरात्मा हैं, वे तो किसी भी प्रकार उस दिव्य लोकका दर्शन नहीं पा सकते

na api yajña-hanaiḥ kṣudraiḥ draṣṭuṃ śakyaḥ kathaṃcana | pāna-paiḥ guru-talpaiś ca māṃsādair vā durātmabhiḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana berkata: Orang-orang yang hina dan berfikiran sempit yang menghalang yajña—para pemabuk, pelanggar ranjang guru (mendekati isteri guru), pemakan daging dan jiwa-jiwa jahat yang lain—tidak mungkin sama sekali memperoleh penglihatan akan alam ilahi itu.

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
apieven/also
api:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi
yajña-hanaiḥby/with destroyers of sacrifices
yajña-hanaiḥ:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootyajña-han
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
kṣudraiḥby/with the vile/mean (ones)
kṣudraiḥ:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootkṣudra
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
draṣṭumto see
draṣṭum:
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś
FormInfinitive (tumun)
śakyaḥpossible/able
śakyaḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootśakya
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
kathaṃcanain any way/at all
kathaṃcana:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkathaṃcana
pānapaiḥby/with drunkards
pānapaiḥ:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootpānapa
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
guru-talpaiḥby/with violators of the teacher's bed (adulterers with guru's wife)
guru-talpaiḥ:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootguru-talpa
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
māṃsādaiḥby/with meat-eaters
māṃsādaiḥ:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootmāṃsāda
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
or
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
durātmabhiḥby/with wicked-souled persons
durātmabhiḥ:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootdurātman
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
Y
yajña (sacrifice)
D
divya loka (divine world)

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches that spiritual attainment and access to higher realms depend on ethical restraint and reverence for sacred order; actions like sabotaging yajñas, intoxication, violating the guru’s household, and other wicked conduct disqualify one from the ‘divine world.’

Vaiśaṃpāyana is describing who is unfit to behold or reach a divine realm, listing specific grave and socially destructive transgressions as exclusions, thereby reinforcing the moral framework governing heavenly reward.