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Shloka 32

बक-गौतमाख्यानम् / The Baka–Gautama Account

On Gratitude and Friendship Ethics

तदा हिमवत: शड्रे सुरम्ये पद्मतारके । शतयोजनविस्तारे मणिरत्नचयाचिते

tadā himavataḥ śṛṅge suramye padmatārake | śatayojanavistāre maṇiratnacayācite ||

Bhīṣma berkata: “Ketika itu, di sebuah puncak indah di Himavat, begitu tinggi sehingga bintang-bintang di langit tampak seperti teratai yang sedang mekar di atasnya, terserlah sebuah puncak yang terbentang seratus yojana, bertatah dan bertimbun permata serta batu mulia. Dalam suasana itu, Brahmā—bersama para Brahmarṣi—tiba, menandai campur tangan kosmik yang khidmat di tengah keangkuhan dan keterasingan para penguasa.”

तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
हिमवत:of Himavat (the Himalaya)
हिमवत::
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootहिमवत्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शृङ्गेon the peak
शृङ्गे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशृङ्ग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
सुरम्येbeautiful, charming
सुरम्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसुरम्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
पद्मतारकेwhere the stars are (like) lotuses / lotus-like stars
पद्मतारके:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootपद्म-तारक
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
शतयोजनविस्तारेhaving an extent of a hundred yojanas
शतयोजनविस्तारे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootशत-योजन-विस्तार
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मणिरत्नचयाचितेfilled/covered with heaps of gems and jewels
मणिरत्नचयाचिते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootमणि-रत्न-चय-आचित
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
H
Himavat (Himalaya)
B
Brahmā
B
Brahmarṣis
S
Stars (tārāḥ)
L
Lotuses (padma)
G
Gems (maṇi)
P
Precious stones/treasures (ratna)

Educational Q&A

The verse frames a moral contrast: worldly pride and refusal to engage respectfully are set against the higher, stabilizing presence of Brahmā and the brahmarṣis. The imagery suggests that dharma is upheld not by arrogance but by alignment with cosmic order and reverence for wise counsel.

Bhishma describes a majestic Himalayan summit—vast, star-lotus-like, and gem-studded—where Brahmā arrives together with the brahmarṣis. The scene prepares for a significant divine or sage-led intervention in the unfolding account.