Shloka 70

Duryodhana-śibira-praveśaḥ — The Pāṇḍavas Enter the Kaurava Camp; The Burning of Arjuna’s Chariot

Devanagari script

वासुदेववच: श्रुत्वा तदानीं पाण्डवै: सह । पज्चाला भृशसंदह्ृष्टा विनेदु: सिंहसंघवत्‌,भगवान्‌ श्रीकृष्णफका यह वचन सुनकर उस समय पाण्डवोंसहित समस्त पांचाल अत्यन्त प्रसन्न हुए और सिंहसमुदायके समान दहाड़ने लगे

Transliteration

vāsudevavacaḥ śrutvā tadānīṃ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha | pāñcālā bhṛśa-saṃhṛṣṭā vineduḥ siṃha-saṅgha-vat ||

Translation

Sañjaya berkata: “Tatkala mendengar kata-kata Vāsudeva (Śrī Kṛṣṇa) pada saat itu, para Pāṇḍava bersama seluruh Pāñcāla dipenuhi sukacita yang meluap, lalu mengaum lantang bagaikan sekawan singa.”

Word by Word

• वासुदेववचः: the words of Vāsudeva
• वासुदेववचः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वासुदेव-वचस्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• श्रुत्वा: having heard
• Type: Verb
• Root: श्रु
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for ktvā)

• तदा: then
• तदा: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• नीम्: just/indeed (emphatic particle in 'तदानीम्')
• नीम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: नीम्

• पाण्डवैः: by/with the Pāṇḍavas
• पाण्डवैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• पाञ्चालाः: the Pāñcālas
• पाञ्चालाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाञ्चाल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• भृशम्: exceedingly
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: भृशम्

• संदहृष्टाः: highly delighted
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम्+हृष्
• Form: क्त (past participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• विनेदुः: they roared/cried aloud
• Type: Verb
• Root: नि+नद्
• Form: लिट् (perfect), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

• सिंहसंघवत्: like a troop of lions
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सिंह-संघ-वत्
• Form: Neuter (indeclinable -वत् used adverbially), Nominative/Accusative (adverbial usage), Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Vāsudeva (Śrī Kṛṣṇa)
• Pāṇḍavas
• Pāñcālas