Shloka 37

अलंबलवधः (Alaṃbala-vadhaḥ) / The Slaying of Alaṃbala and the Advance toward Karṇa

Devanagari script

धृतराष्ट उवाच योडसौ कर्णेन वीरस्य वाष्णेयस्य समागम: । हते तु भूरिश्रवसि सैन्धवे च निपातिते,धृतराष्ट्रने पूछा--संजय! भूरिश्रवाके मारे जाने और सिंधुराजके धराशायी किये जानेपर कर्णके साथ वीरवर सात्यकिका जो संग्राम हुआ, वह कैसा था?

Transliteration

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca | yo 'sau karṇena vīrasya vāṣṇeyasya samāgamaḥ | hate tu bhūriśravasi saindhave ca nipātite,

Translation

Dhṛtarāṣṭra berkata: “Sañjaya, setelah Bhūriśravas terbunuh dan raja Sindhu ditumbangkan, bagaimanakah pertembungan di medan perang antara Karṇa dan wira Vāṣṇeya (Sātyaki) itu? Ceritakan kepadaku.”

Word by Word

• धृतराष्ट्रः: Dhritarashtra
• धृतराष्ट्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धृतराष्ट्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• यः: which/that (he/it)
• यः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• असौ: that (well-known/that one)
• असौ: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: असद्/अदस् (प्रदर्शक सर्वनाम)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कर्णेन: by/with Karna
• कर्णेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• वीरस्य: of the hero
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• वाष्णेयस्य: of the Vashneya (Satyaki, descendant of Vrishni)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाष्णेय
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• समागमः: encounter/meeting (battle-engagement)
• समागमः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: समागम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• हते: when slain / upon being slain
• हते: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: हन् (क्त)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• भूरिश्रवसि: in/when (the matter of) Bhurishravas
• भूरिश्रवसि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भूरिश्रवस्
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• सैन्धवे: in/when (the matter of) the Saindhava (Jayadratha)
• सैन्धवे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सैन्धव
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• निपातिते: when felled/struck down
• निपातिते: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: नि-पत् (णिच्, क्त)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

Speaker

धृतराष्ट उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Sañjaya
• Karṇa
• Vāṣṇeya (Sātyaki)
• Bhūriśravas
• Saindhava (Jayadratha, king of Sindhu)