Shloka 18
Karma-Saṃnyāsa–Karma-Yoga Saṃvāda
Renunciation and the Discipline of Action
नैव तस्य कृतेनार्थों नाकृतेनेह कश्नन । न चास्य सर्वभूतेषु कश्चिदर्थव्यपाश्रय:
naiva tasya kṛtenārtho nākṛteneha kaścana | na cāsya sarvabhūteṣu kaścid arthavyapāśrayaḥ ||
Bagi insan agung itu, di dunia ini tiada tujuan peribadi yang diperoleh dengan melakukan tindakan, dan tiada juga tujuan yang diperoleh dengan tidak bertindak. Dan terhadap semua makhluk, dia tidak bergantung pada sesiapa pun demi kepentingan diri.
अजुन उवाच
Educational Q&A
A truly accomplished person has no selfish purpose to fulfill either by acting or by not acting, and does not rely on others for personal gain; action, if undertaken, is grounded in dharma rather than need, reward, or dependence.
In the Bhīṣma Parva’s battlefield discourse context, the speaker articulates an ethical ideal: the great-souled person stands beyond personal profit in both action and renunciation, indicating a model of inner freedom amid the demands of duty.