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Shloka 19

Cyavana’s Yogic Display and Kuśika’s Recognition of Tapas (च्यवन-योगप्रभावः कुशिकस्य तपःप्रशंसा च)

हन्याद्धि भगवान्‌ क्रुद्धस्त्रलोक्यमपि केवलम्‌ | किं पुनर्मा तपोहीनं बाहुवीर्यपरायणम्‌

hanyāddhi bhagavān kruddhas trailokyam api kevalam | kiṁ punar mā tapohīnaṁ bāhuvīryaparāyaṇam ||

Kerana jika Tuhan Yang Maha Mulia, apabila murka, mampu membinasakan tiga alam sekaligus, maka betapa lebih mudah bagi-Nya menumpaskan aku—yang tiada daya tapa dan hanya bersandar pada kekuatan lengan?

हन्यात्might slay / could kill
हन्यात्:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्, optative, 3, singular, parasmaipada
हिindeed / for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
भगवान्the Blessed Lord
भगवान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
क्रुद्धःangered
क्रुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुद्ध (कृदन्त; क्त)
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
त्रैलोक्यम्the three worlds
त्रैलोक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootत्रैलोक्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formneuter, accusative, singular
अपिeven / also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
केवलम्entirely / wholly
केवलम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकेवल (प्रातिपदिक)
किम्what then? / how much more?
किम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकिम् (प्रातिपदिक)
पुनःagain / moreover
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formcommon, accusative, singular
तपोहीनम्devoid of austerity
तपोहीनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootतपोहीन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
बाहुवीर्यपरायणम्relying on the strength of (my) arms
बाहुवीर्यपरायणम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबाहुवीर्यपरायण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formmasculine, accusative, singular

नहुष उवाच

नहुष (Nahusha)
भगवान् (the Blessed Lord)
त्रैलोक्य (the three worlds)

Educational Q&A

The verse contrasts divine, dharma-backed power with mere bodily strength: without tapas (spiritual discipline/merit) and humility, reliance on arm-strength is fragile, and one should not presume safety before a higher moral-cosmic authority.

Nahusha speaks in a self-abasing, cautionary tone, acknowledging that if the Lord’s wrath can annihilate even the three worlds, then Nahusha—lacking ascetic power and depending only on physical prowess—would be even more vulnerable.