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Shloka 65

मातङ्ग–शक्रसंवादः

Mataṅga–Śakra Dialogue on Tapas, Status, and Moral Qualities

य इच्छेत्‌ सफलं जन्म जीवितं श्रुतमेव च । स पितुृंस्तर्पयेद्‌ गाड्रमभिगम्य सुरांसतथा,जो अपने जन्म, जीवन और वेदाध्ययनको सफल बनाना चाहता हो वह गंगाजीके पास जाकर उनके जलसे देवताओं तथा पितरोंका तर्पण करे

ya icchet saphalaṁ janma jīvitaṁ śrutam eva ca | sa pitṝṁs tarpayet gāṅgram abhigamya surāṁs tathā ||

Sesiapa yang ingin menjadikan kelahirannya, kehidupannya, dan bahkan pembelajaran sucinya benar-benar berbuah hendaklah pergi ke Gaṅgā dan, dengan airnya, mempersembahkan tarpaṇa—curahan air pemuasan—kepada para dewa dan para leluhur.

यःwho (he who)
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इच्छेत्would wish/desire
इच्छेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootइष् (इच्छ्)
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सफलम्fruitful, successful
सफलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसफल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
जन्मbirth
जन्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजन्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
जीवितम्life
जीवितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजीवित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुतम्Vedic learning / what is heard (śruti)
श्रुतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रुत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पितॄन्the ancestors (pitṛs)
पितॄन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तर्पयेत्should satisfy/offer libations to
तर्पयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootतृप् (तर्पय् caus.)
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
गाङ्गम्Ganges-water (that which belongs to Gaṅgā)
गाङ्गम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootगाङ्ग
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अभिगम्यhaving approached (going to)
अभिगम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-गम्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund, -ya), Parasmaipada (usage)
सुरान्the gods
सुरान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तथाlikewise, also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा

सिद्ध उवाच

S
Siddha (speaker)
G
Gaṅgā (river)
D
Devas (gods)
P
Pitṛs (ancestors)

Educational Q&A

Sacred learning and human life become truly meaningful when expressed through dharmic action—especially gratitude to ancestors and reverence to the gods—performed here through tarpaṇa at the Gaṅgā.

A Siddha gives prescriptive counsel: one who seeks the ‘fruit’ of birth, life, and Vedic study should go to the Gaṅgā and perform tarpaṇa offerings to both devas and pitṛs, presenting ritual duty as a completion of learning.