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Shloka 6

ते ययु: शरणं विप्रानूचुस्ते कान्‌ जयामहे । इत्युक्तास्ते द्विजान्‌ प्राहुर्जयतेह कपानिति

te yayuḥ śaraṇaṃ viprān ūcuś te kān jayāmahe | ity uktās te dvijān prāhur jayateha kapān iti ||

Bhishma berkata: Para dewa pergi memohon perlindungan kepada para Brahmana lalu bertanya, “Siapakah yang harus kami taklukkan?” Ketika para Brahmana berkata demikian, para dewa menjawab, “Di sini, taklukkanlah para asura yang bernama Kapa.”

तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ययुःwent
ययुः:
TypeVerb
Rootया
FormPerfect (Paroksha), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
शरणम्refuge
शरणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशरण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विप्रान्to the brahmins
विप्रान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
ऊचुःsaid
ऊचुः:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कान्whom
कान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
जयामहेshould we conquer / do we conquer
जयामहे:
TypeVerb
Rootजि
FormPresent, 1st, Plural, Atmanepada
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
उक्ताःhaving been addressed / asked
उक्ताः:
TypeParticiple
Rootवच्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
द्विजान्the twice-born (brahmins)
द्विजान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
प्राहुःsaid / told
प्राहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र+अह्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
जयतconquer (you all)!
जयत:
TypeVerb
Rootजि
FormImperative, 2nd, Plural, Parasmaipada
इहhere
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
कपान्the Kapas (a class/name of demons)
कपान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकप
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
D
Devatas (gods)
V
Vipras/Dvijas (Brahmins)
K
Kapa (demons/daityas)

Educational Q&A

Even the mighty should seek refuge in and act under the guidance of dharmic, learned authority; victory becomes legitimate when pursued through proper counsel and alignment with righteous order.

The gods approach the Brahmins for protection and advice, asking whom they should defeat; the gods then specify that the target is the demons called the Kapas.