Shloka 10
Dhūpa–Dīpa–Bali Phala Praśna; Nahūṣa–Agastya–Bhṛgu Saṃvāda
Incense, Lamp, and Bali Offerings; the Nahūṣa Dialogue
अथेन्द्रोड5हमिति ज्ञात्वा अहंकारं समाविशत् । सर्वाश्वैव क्रियास्तस्य पर्यहीयन्त भूपते:
athendro ’ham iti jñātvā ahaṅkāraṃ samāviśat | sarvāś caiva kriyās tasya paryahīyanta bhūpate ||
Bhīṣma berkata: “Kemudian, dengan menyangka, ‘Akulah Indra,’ dia dikuasai oleh keangkuhan. Sejak saat itu, wahai Raja, segala usaha yang benar dan segala tindakan yang berkesan dari pemerintah itu mula layu dan lenyap.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
When a ruler (or anyone) identifies with supreme power—‘I am like Indra’—ego takes over, and even capable, dharmic action loses its efficacy. Pride becomes the cause of decline.
Bhishma describes a turning point: the person addressed becomes intoxicated with self-importance, imagining himself Indra. As a consequence, his works and initiatives begin to fail and diminish, signaling moral and practical downfall.