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Shloka 16

Adhyaya 79 — Bhakti-Mahima and Linga-Archana-Vidhi

Condensed Ritual Sequence

नीलोत्पलैश् च राजीवैर् नद्यावर्तैश् च मल्लिकैः चम्पकैर् जातिपुष्पैश्च बकुलैः करवीरकैः

nīlotpalaiś ca rājīvair nadyāvartaiś ca mallikaiḥ campakair jātipuṣpaiśca bakulaiḥ karavīrakaiḥ

Hendaklah Liṅga Śiva—Pati, Tuhan yang meleraikan pāśa bagi paśu—dipuja dengan persembahan teratai biru, teratai merah, bunga nandyāvarta, melur (mallikā), bunga campaka, bunga jāti, bunga bakula dan bunga karavīra.

nīlotpalaiḥwith blue lotuses
nīlotpalaiḥ:
caand
ca:
rājīvaiḥwith red lotuses (lotus-flowers)
rājīvaiḥ:
nandyāvartaiḥwith nandyāvarta blossoms
nandyāvartaiḥ:
caand
ca:
mallikaiḥwith jasmine flowers
mallikaiḥ:
campakaiḥwith campaka blossoms
campakaiḥ:
jātipuṣpaiḥwith jāti-flowers
jātipuṣpaiḥ:
caand
ca:
bakulaiḥwith bakula blossoms
bakulaiḥ:
karavīrakaiḥwith karavīra (oleander) flowers
karavīrakaiḥ:

Suta Goswami (narrating Shiva-puja procedure to the sages of Naimisharanya)

S
Shiva (Linga)

FAQs

It specifies approved floral offerings (puṣpa-upacāra) for Linga-pūjā, emphasizing purity and devotion as concrete acts through which the paśu approaches Pati (Śiva).

Though listing offerings, it implies Śiva as Pati—the supreme recipient of worship—who is approached through reverent upacāras; devotion expressed in ritual becomes a doorway toward release from pāśa (bondage).

Flower-offering as a key limb of Śiva-Linga pūjā (upacāra), supporting Pāśupata-oriented discipline where external worship steadies the mind and matures devotion toward liberation.