Shloka 84
Vaṃśānuvārṇana and the Transition to the Fourth (Upasaṃhāra) Pada
Devanagari script
सुकर्माणः सुतरश्च विद्वांश्चैव सहस्रदः / पर्वतो ऽनु चरश्चैव अपाशुश्च मनोजवः
Transliteration
sukarmāṇaḥ sutaraśca vidvāṃścaiva sahasradaḥ / parvato 'nu caraścaiva apāśuśca manojavaḥ
Translation
Sukarmā, Sutara, Vidvān, Sahasrada, Parvata, Anucara, Apāśu dan Manojava—itulah nama-nama (para dewa) yang disebut.
Word by Word
sukarmāṇaḥthe Sukarmans
sukarmāṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsu-karman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural — proper name/class; compound su (good) + karman (deed)
sutaraḥthe Sutaras
sutaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsutara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (as a class-name; form used as nom. pl.)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
vidvāṃsthe learned ones
vidvāṃs:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvidvas (प्रातिपदिक; from √vid (विद् धातु) — कृदन्त आधार)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural — ‘the learned’; stem vidvas/vidvāṃs
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) — emphasis
sahasradaḥthe Sahasradas (thousand-givers)
sahasradaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsahasra-da (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural — ‘giver of a thousand’; sahasra (thousand) + da (giver, from √dā)
parvataḥParvata
parvataḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootparvata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular
anuafter/along
anu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/preverb)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootanu (अव्यय)
FormPreverb/indeclinable (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) — ‘after, along’
caraḥCara
caraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootcara (प्रातिपदिक; from √car (चर् धातु) — agentive)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular — ‘the moving one/attendant’; here as a name
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) — emphasis
apāśuḥApāśu
apāśuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roota-pāśu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular — name; a- (neg.) + pāśu
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
manojavaḥManojava (swift as mind)
manojavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmano-java (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular — ‘speed of mind’; mano (mind) + java (speed)