Shloka 127

ध्रुवचर्याकीर्तनं / Dhruva-caryā-kīrtana

Account of Dhruva’s Course and Related Cosmological Ordering

Devanagari script

इत्येवं सन्निवेशो वै वृथिव्या ज्यौतिषस्य च / द्विपानामुदधीनां च पर्वतानां त्थैव च

Transliteration

ityevaṃ sanniveśo vai vṛthivyā jyautiṣasya ca / dvipānāmudadhīnāṃ ca parvatānāṃ tthaiva ca

Translation

Demikianlah dihuraikan susunan bumi, tatanan Jyotisha (ilmu perbintangan suci), pulau-pulau, lautan-lautan dan gunung-ganang.

Word by Word

• iti: thus
• iti: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative marker)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: iti (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), quotative particle (इति-प्रयोगः)

• evam: in this manner
• evam: Visheshana (विशेषण/adverbial modifier)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: evam (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)

• sanniveśaḥ: arrangement, disposition
• sanniveśaḥ: Karta (कर्ता/subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: sanniveśa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular (एकवचन)

• vai: indeed
• vai: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vai (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), emphatic particle (निपात)

• pṛthivyāḥ: of the earth
• pṛthivyāḥ: Shashthi-Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध/possessive)
• Type: Noun
• Root: pṛthivī (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी) Singular (एकवचन)

• jyautiṣasya: of the astronomical (system)
• jyautiṣasya: Shashthi-Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: jyautiṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी) Singular (एकवचन)

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/conjunction)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय)

• dvipānām: of the continents/islands
• dvipānām: Shashthi-Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dvīpa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी) Plural (बहुवचन)

• udadhīnām: of the oceans
• udadhīnām: Shashthi-Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: udadhi (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी) Plural (बहुवचन)

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/conjunction)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय)

• parvatānām: of the mountains
• parvatānām: Shashthi-Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: parvata (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी) Plural (बहुवचन)

• tathā: likewise
• tathā: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tathā (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)

• eva: just, indeed
• eva: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: eva (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), restrictive/emphatic particle (निपात)

• ca: and
• ca: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/conjunction)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Avyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय)