Shloka 50
Pṛthivyāyāma-vistara (Extent and Divisions of the Earth) / पृथिव्यायामविस्तरः
Devanagari script
अत्रयः सभरद्वाजाः प्रस्थलाश्च दशेरकाः / लमकास्तालशालाश्च भूषिका ईजिकैः सह
Transliteration
atrayaḥ sabharadvājāḥ prasthalāśca daśerakāḥ / lamakāstālaśālāśca bhūṣikā ījikaiḥ saha
Translation
Di sini disebut kaum Atraya, yang terkait Bharadvaja, Prasthala dan Daseraka; juga Lamaka, Talasala dan Bhusika—bersama kaum Ijika.
Word by Word
atrayaḥthe Atrayas (a people/tribe)
atrayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootatraya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural)
sa-bharadvājāḥthose with the Bharadvājas / the Bharadvāja-associated (people)
sa-bharadvājāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbharadvāja (प्रातिपदिक) + sa- (उपसर्ग/पूर्वपद)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; ‘स-’ = ‘सहित’ (with)
prasthalāḥthe Prasthalas
prasthalāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootprasthala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
daśerakāḥthe Daśerakas
daśerakāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdaśeraka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
lamakāḥthe Lamakas
lamakāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootlamaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
tālaśālāḥthe Tālaśālās
tālaśālāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottāla (प्रातिपदिक) + śālā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (genitive determinative): ‘ताळानां शालाः’ / ‘tāla-grove dwellers/people of Tāla-śālā’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
bhūṣikāḥthe Bhūṣikas
bhūṣikāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūṣika (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
ījikaiḥwith the Ījikas
ījikaiḥ:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक/सहयोग)
TypeNoun
Rootījika (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental), बहुवचन
sahatogether with
saha:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsaha (अव्यय)
Formसह-अर्थक अव्यय (postposition meaning ‘with’; governs instrumental)