Shloka 21
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
शिबे शिवपुरं ख्यातं यौधेयं तु नृगस्य च / नवस्य नवराष्ट्रं तु कृमेस्तु कृमिला पुरी
Transliteration
śibe śivapuraṃ khyātaṃ yaudheyaṃ tu nṛgasya ca / navasya navarāṣṭraṃ tu kṛmestu kṛmilā purī
Translation
Bagi Śibe termasyhur kota suci ‘Śivapura’, bagi Nṛga ‘Yaudheya’; bagi Nava ‘Navarāṣṭra’, dan bagi Kṛmi disebut puri ‘Kṛmilā’.
Word by Word
śibein/at Śibi (country/realm)
śibe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśibi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
śivapuramŚiva-city; Śivapura
śivapuram:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva+pura (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (śivasya puram)
khyātamis known/called
khyātam:
Karta-sāmānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृसमानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkhyā (धातु) + kta (कृत् प्रत्यय)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative, Singular; agrees with śivapuram
yaudheyamYaudheya (city/region)
yaudheyam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyaudheya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
tubut/and indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle/conjunction (निपात), contrastive
nṛgasyaof Nṛga
nṛgasya:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (षष्ठीसम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
navasyaof Nava
navasya:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (षष्ठीसम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootnava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (proper name)
navarāṣṭramNavarāṣṭra (New kingdom/region)
navarāṣṭram:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnava+rāṣṭra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular; कर्मधारय (navaṃ rāṣṭram)
tuand/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
kṛmeḥof Kṛmi
kṛmeḥ:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (षष्ठीसम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛmi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
tuand/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
kṛmilāKṛmilā (name of city)
kṛmilā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛmilā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
purīcity
purī:
Karta-sāmānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृसमानाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpurī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular; apposition to kṛmilā