Shloka 18
Vaivasvata-Manuputra Vamsha and the Marutta–Samvarta Episode
Genealogical Catalogue
Devanagari script
दीर्घायुषो महात्मानो वीर्यवन्तः सुधार्मिकाः / शर्यातेर्मिथुनं त्वासीदानर्त्तो नाम विश्रुतः
Transliteration
dīrghāyuṣo mahātmāno vīryavantaḥ sudhārmikāḥ / śaryātermithunaṃ tvāsīdānartto nāma viśrutaḥ
Translation
Mereka berumur panjang, berhati agung, gagah perkasa dan sangat berpegang pada dharma. Dalam keturunan Śaryāti lahirlah seorang yang masyhur bernama Ānarta.
Word by Word
dīrghāyuṣaḥlong-lived
dīrghāyuṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootdīrghāyus (प्रातिपदिक; dīrgha + āyus)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषण (adjective)
mahātmānaḥgreat-souled ones
mahātmānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmahātman (प्रातिपदिक; mahā + ātman)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
vīryavantaḥvalorous, powerful
vīryavantaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootvīryavant (प्रातिपदिक; vīrya + -vant)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषण
sudhārmikāḥvery righteous
sudhārmikāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootsudhārmika (प्रातिपदिक; su + dhārmika)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषण
śaryāteḥof Śaryāti
śaryāteḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootśaryāti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
mithunama pair, couple
mithunam:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmithuna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
tuindeed, but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle), विरोध/अन्वयार्थे ‘but/indeed’
āsītwas
āsīt:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
ānarttaḥĀnarta (name/person)
ānarttaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootānartta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
nāmaby name
nāma:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Naming particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle) ‘by name’
viśrutaḥrenowned
viśrutaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootviśruta (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त from √śru)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण