Shloka 41
हिरण्यकशिपुजन्म-तपः-वरप्रभावः
Birth, Austerity, and Boon-Power of Hiraṇyakaśipu
Devanagari script
विरोजनस्य पुत्रश्च बलिरेकः प्रतापवान् / बलेः पुत्रशतं जज्ञे राजानः सर्व एव ते
Transliteration
virojanasya putraśca balirekaḥ pratāpavān / baleḥ putraśataṃ jajñe rājānaḥ sarva eva te
Translation
Bali, putera Virocana, seorang yang gagah berwibawa; daripada Bali lahir seratus putera—semuanya raja-raja.
Word by Word
virojanasyaof Virojana
virojanasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootvirojana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
baliḥBali
baliḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbali (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
ekaḥone/unique
ekaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
pratāpavānmighty/valiant
pratāpavān:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpratāpa-vat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); possessive suffix -वत्
baleḥof Bali
baleḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootbali (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
putraśatama hundred sons
putraśatam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra + śata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); समासः—षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (putrāṇāṃ śatam)
jajñewere born/arose
jajñe:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjan (जन् धातु)
FormLiṭ-lakāra (लिट्/perfect), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person/प्रथम), Singular (एकवचन); ātmanepada
rājānaḥkings
rājānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
sarveall
sarve:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; emphatic particle (निपात)
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); pronoun