Shloka 9
Bhārgava Rāma at Māhiṣmatī: Narmadā-stuti and the Challenge to Kārttavīryārjuna
Devanagari script
न संदेहस्त्वया कार्यो दूतः क्वापि न बध्यते / यद्बलं तु समाश्रित्य जमदग्निमुनिं नृपः
Transliteration
na saṃdehastvayā kāryo dūtaḥ kvāpi na badhyate / yadbalaṃ tu samāśritya jamadagnimuniṃ nṛpaḥ
Translation
Jangan engkau ragu; utusan tidak pernah diikat di mana-mana. Dengan bersandar pada kekuatan itulah raja mendatangi muni Jamadagni.
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
saṃdehaḥdoubt
saṃdehaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃdeha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
tvayāby you
tvayā:
Karana (करण/instrument; agent in passive sense)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formसर्वनाम, द्वितीय-पुरुष, तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
kāryaḥto be done / necessary
kāryaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/predicate complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootkārya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विधेय-विशेषण (predicative adjective)
dūtaḥmessenger
dūtaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdūta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
kvāpianywhere
kvāpi:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/location)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkva + api (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; स्थानवाचक-अव्यय 'क्व' + निपात 'अपि' (indefinite: anywhere)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
badhyateis bound / is detained
badhyate:
Kriya (क्रिया/verb)
TypeVerb
Rootbandh (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive)
yatwhich
yat:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/relative)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन; सम्बन्ध-प्रत्यय (relative)
balamstrength
balam:
Karma (कर्म/object of 'samāśritya')
TypeNoun
Rootbala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन
tubut / indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधान/विरोधार्थक-निपात (but/indeed)
samāśrityahaving relied on
samāśritya:
Kriya (क्रिया/absolutive qualifying main action)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-ā-śri (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund/absolutive), परस्मैपद-धातु; अर्थ: 'आश्रित्य' = having resorted to
jamadagni-munimthe sage Jamadagni
jamadagni-munim:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootjamadagni (प्रातिपदिक) + muni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: जमदग्नेः मुनिः); पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
nṛpaḥthe king
nṛpaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन