Shloka 46
रामस्य पितृसेवा-तीर्थाटन-वृत्तान्तः
Rama’s filial service and ordered pilgrimage; setting for the Haihaya episode
Devanagari script
पूजयामास विधिवदर्घपाद्यासनादिभिः / संभावयित्वा तां पूजां विहितां मुनिना तदा
Transliteration
pūjayāmāsa vidhivadarghapādyāsanādibhiḥ / saṃbhāvayitvā tāṃ pūjāṃ vihitāṃ muninā tadā
Translation
Pada waktu itu dia memuja menurut tatacara dengan arghya, pādya, āsana dan persembahan lain, serta memuliakan pemujaan yang ditetapkan oleh sang resi.
Word by Word
pūjayāmāsahe performed worship
pūjayāmāsa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpūj (धातु) + āmāsa (उपपद/सहायक-क्रिया)
Formलिट् (Perfect/परोक्शभूत), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (singular); परस्मैपद; ‘āmāsa’ इति लिट्-परिप्रयोगः (periphrastic perfect)
vidhivataccording to rule
vidhivat:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvidhi (प्रातिपदिक) + vat (तद्धित)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable), क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
arghahonorary offering (arghya)
argha:
Upapada/Compound-member (समासाङ्ग)
TypeNoun
Rootargha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), प्रातिपदिक-रूप (stem form) समासाङ्ग (compound member)
pādyawater for washing feet
pādya:
Upapada/Compound-member (समासाङ्ग)
TypeNoun
Rootpādya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रातिपदिक-रूप (stem form) समासाङ्ग (compound member)
āsanaseat
āsana:
Upapada/Compound-member (समासाङ्ग)
TypeNoun
Rootāsana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रातिपदिक-रूप (stem form) समासाङ्ग (compound member)
ādibhiḥwith (these) and other (items)
ādibhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootādi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), तृतीया (3rd case/instrumental), बहुवचन (plural); ‘आदि’ = ‘and the like’
saṃbhāvayitvāhaving honored/approved
saṃbhāvayitvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsaṃ-bhāvaya (धातु; causative of √bhū/भाव)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), पूर्वकाल (prior action)
tāmthat (worship)
tām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), द्वितीया (2nd case/accusative), एकवचन (singular)
pūjāmworship
pūjām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpūjā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), द्वितीया (2nd case/accusative), एकवचन (singular)
vihitāmprescribed
vihitām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi-dhā (धातु) → vihita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formकृत (past passive participle/क्त), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (feminine), द्वितीया (accusative), एकवचन; ‘prescribed/arranged’
munināby the sage
muninā:
Kartṛ (कर्ता) / Agent (कर्तृकरणे तृतीया)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine), तृतीया (instrumental), एकवचन
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)