Shloka 21
Jāmadagnya-Rāmasya Tapaścaraṇam
The Austerities of Rama Jamadagnya
Devanagari script
शक्रस्यापि बलेनाहमनुमन्ये न संशयः / जानते तध्यथा सर्वे देशो ऽयं मदुपाश्रयः
Transliteration
śakrasyāpi balenāhamanumanye na saṃśayaḥ / jānate tadhyathā sarve deśo 'yaṃ madupāśrayaḥ
Translation
Walau dengan kekuatan Śakra (Indra) sekalipun aku mengakuinya; tiada keraguan. Seperti diketahui semua, negeri ini berada di bawah naunganku.
Word by Word
śakrasyaof Indra (Śakra)
śakrasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootśakra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
apieven/also
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), concessive/emphatic
balenaby strength/power
balena:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootbala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
ahamI
aham:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), 1st person; Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
anumanyeI approve/permit
anumanye:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootanu√man (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 1st person (उत्तमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
nanot/no
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-निपात)
saṃśayaḥdoubt
saṃśayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃśaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
jānate(they) two know
jānate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√jñā (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Dual (द्विवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
yathāas/just as
yathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb/conjunction (अव्यय), ‘as/just as’
sarveall (people)
sarve:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
deśaḥregion/territory
deśaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
ayamthis
ayam:
Viśeṣya (विशेष्य)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
mad-upāśrayaḥhaving me as refuge / dependent on me
mad-upāśrayaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootmat (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम) + upāśraya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष) ‘my + refuge’; Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)