Shloka 37
Vaivasvata-Manu Sarga and the Re-Manifestation of the Saptarṣis (वैवस्वतसर्गः—सप्तर्षिप्रादुर्भावः)
Devanagari script
ममैष पुत्रकामस्य दीक्षितस्य त्वया प्रभो / विजज्ञे प्रथमं देव मम पुत्रो भवत्वयम्
Transliteration
mamaiṣa putrakāmasya dīkṣitasya tvayā prabho / vijajñe prathamaṃ deva mama putro bhavatvayam
Translation
Wahai Prabhu, bagi diriku yang telah didīkṣā kerana mendambakan putera, oleh-Mu inilah yang pertama dilahirkan. Wahai Dewa, biarlah dia menjadi puteraku.
Word by Word
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFirst person pronoun, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
eṣaḥthis (one)
eṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; demonstrative pronoun
putra-kāmasyaof (me) desiring a son
putra-kāmasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक) + kāma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; तत्पुरुष (उपपद/षष्ठी): 'desiring a son'
dīkṣitasyaof (me) who is initiated
dīkṣitasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeVerb
Root√dīkṣ (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; used substantively 'of the initiated one'
tvayāby you
tvayā:
Karana (करण/Agent-instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormSecond person pronoun, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
prabhoO Lord
prabho:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
TypeNoun
Rootprabhu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन), Singular
vijajñewas born; came into being
vijajñe:
Kriya (क्रिया/Finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√jan (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
prathamamfirst
prathamam:
Kāla/Anukrama (काल/Order)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprathama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAccusative used adverbially (क्रियाविशेषणवत्); 'first(ly)'
devaO god
deva:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन), Singular
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFirst person pronoun, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject complement)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
bhavatulet (him) be
bhavatu:
Kriya (क्रिया/Finite verb)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
ayamthis (one)
ayam:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; demonstrative pronoun