Brahma Purana — The Yadava Annihilation, the Withdrawal from Dvaraka, and Krishna’s Return to the Divine Abode, Shloka 7
Devanagari script
ततस् ते यौवनोन्मत्ता भाविकार्यप्रचोदिताः साम्बं जाम्बवतीपुत्रं भूषयित्वा स्त्रियं यथा प्रसृतास् तान् मुनीन् ऊचुः प्रणिपातपुरःसरम् //
Translation
Ayat ini (nombor 7) menegaskan tradisi purba dan kebenaran suci, yang wajar dihormati dengan hati yang murni.
Word by Word
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; काल/अनुक्रम-बोधक (then/thereupon)
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
yauvana-unmattāḥmaddened by youth
yauvana-unmattāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootyauvana-unmatta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; समास: yauvana + unmatta ‘maddened by youth’
bhāvi-kārya-pracoditāḥimpelled by the destined future event
bhāvi-kārya-pracoditāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhāvi-kārya-pracodita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; समास: bhāvi + kārya + pracodita ‘impelled by what was to happen (future event)’
sāmbamSāmba
sāmbam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsāmba (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
jāmbavatī-putramthe son of Jāmbavatī
jāmbavatī-putram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjāmbavatī-putra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: jāmbavatyāḥ putraḥ ‘son of Jāmbavatī’ (apposition to Sāmba)
bhūṣayitvāhaving adorned
bhūṣayitvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootbhūṣ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; धातु: भूष् ‘to adorn’
striyama woman
striyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootstrī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
yathāas if/like
yathā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमान/प्रकार-बोधक (as/like)
prasṛtāḥapproached/advanced
prasṛtāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-sṛ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past participle used finitely), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; ‘having approached/advanced’
tānthose
tān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
munīnsages
munīn:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
ūcuḥsaid
ūcuḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
praṇipāta-puraḥsarampreceded by prostration
praṇipāta-puraḥsaram:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpraṇipāta-puraḥsara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास; अव्ययवत् प्रयोगः (adverbial): ‘with prostration in front/preceded by obeisance’
Speaker
Vyāsa narrating; Yadu youths as actors