Brahma Purana — Cakṣus-tīrtha at Yogeśvara: Dharma Tested, Sight Restored, Shloka 9
Devanagari script
गौतम उवाच धर्मार्थज्ञानकामानां को नु तृप्तः प्रशस्यते उत्कर्षप्राप्तिर् एवैषां सखे श्लाघ्या शरीरिणाम् //
Translation
Ayat (nombor 9) berwatak Purana, menghuraikan dharma dengan gaya yang suci dan berwibawa.
Word by Word
gautamaḥGautama
gautamaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgautama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; एकवचन
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (धातु)
Formलिट्; प्रथमपुरुष; एकवचन; परस्मैपद
dharma-artha-jñāna-kāmānāmof dharma, wealth, knowledge, and desire
dharma-artha-jñāna-kāmānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdharma+artha+jñāna+kāma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th/Genitive); बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (copulative): dharmaś ca arthaś ca jñānaṃ ca kāmaś ca
kaḥwho
kaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक
nuindeed / then
nu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रश्न/अनुनासिक-निपात (emphatic particle)
tṛptaḥsatisfied
tṛptaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roottṛpta (प्रातिपदिक; √tṛp)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त past passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; एकवचन
praśasyateis praised
praśasyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√śaṃs (धातु)
Formलट्; प्रथमपुरुष; एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि/भावे प्रयोग (is praised)
utkarṣa-prāptiḥattainment of excellence
utkarṣa-prāptiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootutkarṣa+prāpti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: utkarṣasya prāptiḥ
evaindeed / only
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (emphasis/only)
eṣāmof these (persons)
eṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी; बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
sakheO friend
sakhe:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootsakhi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; सम्बोधन; एकवचन
ślāghyāpraiseworthy
ślāghyā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootślāghya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; एकवचन; विधेय-विशेषण (predicate adjective)
śarīriṇāmof embodied beings
śarīriṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootśarīrin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; षष्ठी; बहुवचन
Speaker
Gautama speaks to Maṇikuṇḍala.
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