Brahma Purana — Cakṣus-tīrtha at Yogeśvara: Dharma Tested, Sight Restored, Shloka 31
Devanagari script
तैर् दुःखम् अनुभूयते पापिष्ठाः सुखिनो जनाः संपराये धनं सर्वं जितं विप्रे न्यवेदयत् //
Translation
Ayat ini hanya memaparkan nombor “31” tanpa teks Sanskrit; maka makna tidak dapat diterjemahkan.
Word by Word
taiḥby them
taiḥ:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
duḥkhamsorrow
duḥkham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootduḥkha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
anubhūyateis experienced
anubhūyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootanu√bhū (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Passive voice (कर्मणि), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
pāpiṣṭhāḥmost sinful
pāpiṣṭhāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpāpin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSuperlative (तमप्/इष्ठ), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
sukhinaḥhappy
sukhinaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsukhin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
janāḥpeople
janāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
saṃparāyein the hereafter
saṃparāye:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃparāya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
dhanamwealth
dhanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा) or Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sarvamall
sarvam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with dhanam
jitamwon / conquered
jitam:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√ji (धातु) + kta (क्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त-कृदन्त), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative, Singular; used predicatively
vipreto the Brahmin
vipre:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootvipra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Dative (4th/चतुर्थी), Singular (एकवचन)
nyavedayathe reported / informed
nyavedayat:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootni√vid (धातु)
FormAorist (लुङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
Speaker
Narrator (Brahmā-frame implied) describing events; report made to a brāhmaṇa
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