Kardama Muni’s Penance, Viṣṇu’s Darśana, and the Arrangement of Devahūti’s Marriage
तथा स चाहं परिवोढुकाम: समानशीलां गृहमेधधेनुम् । उपेयिवान्मूलमशेषमूलं दुराशय: कामदुघाङ्घ्रिपस्य ॥ १५ ॥
tathā sa cāhaṁ parivoḍhu-kāmaḥ samāna-śīlāṁ gṛhamedha-dhenum upeyivān mūlam aśeṣa-mūlaṁ durāśayaḥ kāma-dughāṅghripasya
Oleh itu, dengan hasrat mengahwini gadis yang sehaluan, laksana Kamadhenu yang melimpahkan pemenuhan keinginan dalam hidup berumah tangga, aku juga—didorong nafsu—berlindung pada kaki teratai-Mu; Engkaulah punca segala punca, bagaikan pohon pengabul hajat.
In spite of his condemning persons who approach the Lord for material advantages, Kardama Muni expressed his material inability and desire before the Lord by saying, “Although I know that nothing material should be asked from You, I nevertheless desire to marry a girl of like disposition.” The phrase “like disposition” is very significant. Formerly, boys and girls of similar dispositions were married; the similar natures of the boy and girl were united in order to make them happy. Not more than twenty-five years ago, and perhaps it is still current, parents in India used to consult the horoscope of the boy and girl to see whether there would be factual union in their psychological conditions. These considerations are very important. Nowadays marriage takes place without such consultation, and therefore, soon after the marriage, there is divorce and separation. Formerly husband and wife used to live together peacefully throughout their whole lives, but nowadays it is a very difficult task.
This verse shows that even when one approaches the Lord with mixed or material motives, His lotus feet are the ultimate shelter—the root of all causes—and can fulfill desires while elevating the seeker toward purification and devotion.
Kardama admits humility: although he sought marriage and household prosperity, he recognizes that approaching the Supreme Lord for such ends is spiritually inferior—yet the Lord’s feet remain the perfect refuge.
Perform household duties while keeping devotion central—seek the Lord’s shelter first, and let prosperity or outcomes be secondary, using them in service rather than as the main goal.