मारीचस्य रावणं प्रति नीत्युपदेशः
Maricha’s Counsel on Kingship and Ruin to Ravana
अवश्यं विनशिष्यन्ति सर्वे रावण राक्षसाः।येषां त्वं कर्कशो राजा दुर्बुद्धिरजितेन्द्रियः।।।।
avaśyaṃ vinaśiṣyanti sarve rāvaṇa rākṣasāḥ | yeṣāṃ tvaṃ karkaśo rājā durbuddhir ajitendriyaḥ ||
हे रावणा! ज्यांच्यावर तू कठोर राजा, दुर्बुद्धी व अजितेंद्रिय होऊन राज्य करतोस, ते सर्व राक्षस निश्चयच नष्ट होतील।
I am faced with this dreadful disaster accidentally. You will not only be in a miserable state because of your misdeeds, you will perish along with your army.
Indriya-jaya (mastery over the senses) is essential for rāja-dharma; a ruler’s lack of restraint becomes collective doom for the community.
Mārīca predicts the downfall of the rākṣasas as a direct result of Rāvaṇa’s temperament and moral failure.
Self-mastery (dama) and moral clarity (viveka) as prerequisites for authority.