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Shloka 116

The Tārakāmaya War: Divine Mustering, Māyā Countermeasures, Aurva Fire, and Viṣṇu’s Slaying of Kālanemi

उर्व उवाच । धन्योस्म्यनुगृहीतोस्मि यस्य तेऽहं गुरुर्मतः । नास्ति ते तपसानेन भयं चैवेह सुव्रत

urva uvāca | dhanyosmyanugṛhītosmi yasya te'haṃ gururmataḥ | nāsti te tapasānena bhayaṃ caiveha suvrata

उर्वा म्हणाली—मी धन्य आहे, मी अनुगृहीत आहे; कारण तू मला गुरु मानलेस. हे सुव्रत, तुझ्या या तपश्चर्येमुळे येथे तुला कसलाही भय नाही.

urvaUrva
urva:
Karta (kart01) (of 'uv01ca')
TypeNoun
Rooturv01/urva (pr01tipadika)
FormMasculine; Nominative, Singular; speaker name (proper noun)
uv01casaid
uv01ca:
Kriy01 (verb/action)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (dh01tu)
FormPerfect (li6d/); 3rd person, Singular; parasmaipada
dhanyafortunate/blessed
dhanya:
Karta (kart01) (predicate complement to 'aham' implied)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhanya (pr01tipadika)
FormMasculine; Nominative, Singular; predicate adjective with asmi
asmiam
asmi:
Kriy01 (copula)
TypeVerb
Rootas (dh01tu)
FormPresent (la6d/); 1st person (uttama-puru63a/), Singular; parasmaipada
anug5h2btafavored/graced
anug5h2bta:
Karta (kart01) (predicate complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootanu + grah (dh01tu) + kta (k5danta)
FormPast passive participle (kta); Masculine; Nominative, Singular; predicate adjective with asmi
asmiam
asmi:
Kriy01 (copula)
TypeVerb
Rootas (dh01tu)
FormPresent (la6d); 1st person, Singular
yasyaof whom/whose
yasya:
Sambandha (sa63a6dh2b)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (pr01tipadika)
FormRelative pronoun; Masculine/Neuter; Genitive (6th), Singular; correlates with 'te'
teto you/for you
te:
Samprad01na (samprad01na/)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (pr01tipadika)
FormPronoun; Dative (4th/caturth2b/), Singular
ahamI
aham:
Karta (kart01)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (pr01tipadika)
FormPronoun; Nominative, Singular
guruteacher
guru:
Karta (kart01) (predicate complement)
TypeNoun
Rootguru (pr01tipadika)
FormMasculine; Nominative, Singular; predicate-noun with mata
mataconsidered
mata:
Kriy01 (implicit 'is considered')
TypeAdjective
Rootman (dh01tu) + kta (k5danta)
FormPast passive participle (kta); Masculine; Nominative, Singular; 'considered/held as'
nanot
na:
Sambandha (negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (avyaya)
FormNegation particle (ni63edha-nip01ta)
astithere is
asti:
Kriy01 (verb/existence)
TypeVerb
Rootas (dh01tu)
FormPresent (la6d); 3rd person, Singular; parasmaipada
tefor you
te:
Samprad01na (recipient/for whom)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (pr01tipadika)
FormPronoun; Dative (4th), Singular
tapas01by austerity
tapas01:
Kara47a (instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Roottapas (pr01tipadika)
FormNeuter; Instrumental (3rd), Singular
anenaby this
anena:
Kara47a (instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (pr01tipadika)
FormDemonstrative pronoun; Masculine/Neuter; Instrumental (3rd), Singular; refers to the tapas
bhayamfear
bhayam:
Karta (kart01)
TypeNoun
Rootbhaya (pr01tipadika)
FormNeuter; Nominative, Singular; subject of asti (negated)
caand
ca:
Sambandha
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (avyaya)
FormConjunction (samuccaya-nip01ta)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (avyaya)
FormParticle (avadh01ra47a-nip01ta)
ihahere
iha:
Adhikara47a (locative sense)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiha (avyaya)
FormAdverb (deba-avyaya)
suvrataO good-vowed one
suvrata:
Sambodhana (address)
TypeNoun
Rootsu + vrata (pr01tipadika; sam01sa)
FormMasculine; Vocative (sambodhana), Singular; compound: su (good) + vrata (vowed)

Urva

Concept: Tapas and steadfast vrata-discipline remove fear; honoring the guru relationship is itself a blessing.

Application: Cultivate consistency in vows (small daily disciplines), and treat teachers/mentors with reverence; fear reduces when conduct is aligned and conscience is clear.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A serene hermitage clearing where the elder sage Urva, radiant with ascetic calm, blesses a devoted disciple who stands with folded hands. The air feels purified by tapas—smoke from a small sacrificial fire rises straight upward, and fear seems to dissolve into the stillness of the forest.","primary_figures":["Sage Urva","devoted disciple (unnamed)"],"setting":"forest āśrama with kusa grass seats, a modest yajña-kuṇḍa, and sacred trees","lighting_mood":"forest dappled","color_palette":["sandalwood beige","leaf green","smoke gray","ochre","soft gold"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Sage Urva seated on a carved wooden pīṭha beside a small yajña-kuṇḍa, right hand raised in blessing; the disciple kneels with añjali-mudrā, wearing simple white cloth; gold leaf halo around the sage, rich vermilion and emerald accents, gem-studded ornaments minimal, traditional South Indian iconographic framing with floral borders.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: A quiet Himalayan-forest āśrama with delicate brushwork; Urva’s calm face rendered with refined features, the disciple in humble posture; pale blue distant hills, slender trees, a thin ribbon of smoke from the fire, cool greens and soft ochres, lyrical naturalism and intimate scale.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Bold black outlines and natural pigments; Urva with large expressive eyes and serene smile, blessing gesture emphasized; stylized forest backdrop with rhythmic foliage patterns, warm red and yellow fields, green highlights, temple-wall aesthetic composition.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: Central blessing scene framed by lotus and tulasi-like floral borders; peacocks perched on branches, cows in the distance as auspicious motifs; deep indigo background with gold detailing, intricate textile-like ornamentation, devotional calm."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["soft temple bells","forest birds","gentle fire-crackle","silence"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: dhanyosmi  dhanya + asmi; anug5h2btosmi  anug5h2bta + asmi; te'ha  te + aham; n01sti  na + asti; caiveha  ca + eva + iha.

U
Urva
G
Guru (teacher)

FAQs

It praises the guru–disciple bond and affirms that sincere tapas (austerity/discipline) removes fear and grants spiritual protection.

Urva considers it a blessing to be accepted as a guru, implying that being regarded as a teacher is itself a grace and a sacred responsibility.

‘Suvrata’ highlights steadiness in vows and self-discipline, suggesting that ethical consistency and spiritual practice lead to inner fearlessness.