Adhyaya 50 — The Pitris
सौम्यासौम्यैस्तथा शान्तैः पुंस्त्वं स्त्रीत्वञ्च स प्रभुः ।
बिभेद बहुधा देवः पुरुषैरसितैः सितैः ॥
saumyāsaumyais tathā śāntaiḥ puṃstvaṃ strītvaṃ ca sa prabhuḥ | bibheda bahudhā devaḥ puruṣair asitaiḥ sitaiḥ ||
त्या भगवंताने पुन्हा पुरुषत्व व स्त्रीत्व अनेक प्रकारांनी विभागले—मृदु, रौद्र व शांतही—आणि श्यामवर्ण व गौरवर्ण असे जन निर्माण केले।
Diversity of temperament and appearance is presented as intrinsic to creation, not accidental. Ethical evaluation should focus on dharma and conduct rather than mere outer difference.
Sarga: elaboration of created beings into varieties necessary for a functioning world-order.
Gentle/fierce/calm can be read as the play of guṇas shaping psychophysical types, indicating that the same source manifests as different dispositions suited to different cosmic roles.