Shloka 25
Kṣātra-dharma as the Public Foundation of Dharma (क्षात्रधर्म-प्रशंसा)
यथा राजन हस्तिपदे पदानि संलीयन्ते सर्वसत्त्वोदूभवानि । एवं धर्मान् राजधर्मेषु सर्वान् सर्वावस्थान् सम्प्रलीनान् निबोध
yathā rājan hastipade padāni saṃlīyante sarvasattvodbhavāni | evaṃ dharmān rājadharmeṣu sarvān sarvāvasthān sampralīnān nibodha, nareśvara ||
भीष्म म्हणाले— हे नरेश्वर, जसे हत्तीच्या पावलाच्या ठशात सर्व प्राण्यांचे ठसे सामावून जातात, तसेच सर्व अवस्थांतील सर्व धर्म राजधर्मातच अंतर्भूत आहेत, असे समज.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhishma teaches that rājadharma—the king’s duty to protect, punish justly, and uphold order—is overarching: it gathers and coordinates all other dharmas, because the stability of society enables every other duty (personal, familial, ascetic, ritual) to be practiced.
In the Śānti Parva, Bhishma instructs King Yudhiṣṭhira on governance after the war. Here he uses the elephant-footprint simile to emphasize the centrality of royal duty in sustaining the wider moral and social framework.