Adhyāya 164: Gautama as Guest; Kaśyapa’s Satkāra and the Fourfold Arthagati; Journey to Virūpākṣa
विभ्रमाल्लोकबाह्वानां द्वेष्यैर्वाक्यैरसम्मतै: । कुत्सा संजायते राजॉलल्लोकान प्रेक्ष्याभिशाम्यति
vibhramāl lokabāhyānāṃ dveṣyair vākyair asammataiḥ | kutsā saṃjāyate rājann al lokān prekṣyābhiśāmyati ||
भीष्म म्हणाले—राजन्! सत्समाजातून बहिष्कृत नीच लोकांच्या द्वेषयुक्त व अविश्वसनीय वचनांनी भ्रमित झाल्यावर निंदा व दोषकाढण्याची सवय उत्पन्न होते. पण श्रेष्ठ पुरुषांचे दर्शन घडले की ती प्रवृत्ती शांत होऊन निवते.
भीष्म उवाच
Malicious and untrustworthy talk from degraded company breeds a habit of censure, but the sight and association of noble people calms that impulse; therefore one should avoid corrupt influences and seek the company of the good.
In Bhishma’s instruction to the king in the Shanti Parva, he explains how a ruler’s mind can be disturbed by hostile, unreliable counsel from unworthy persons, and how exposure to virtuous people restores calm and right judgment.