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Shloka 5

Kalmāṣapāda’s Encounter with Śakti and the Escalation of the Vasiṣṭha–Viśvāmitra Feud (कल्माषपाद–शक्ति प्रसङ्गः)

ततः समभवद्‌ द्रोण: कुमारस्तस्य धीमत:ः । अध्यगीष्ट स वेदांश्ष वेदाड़ानि च सर्वश:,उसीसे बुद्धिमान्‌ भरद्वाजजीके द्रोण नामक पुत्र हुआ। उसने सम्पूर्ण वेदों और वेदांगोंका भी अध्ययन कर लिया

tataḥ samabhavad droṇaḥ kumāras tasya dhīmataḥ | adhyagīṣṭa sa vedāṁś ca vedāṅgāni ca sarvaśaḥ ||

त्यानंतर त्या बुद्धिमान् भरद्वाजांना द्रोण नावाचा पुत्र झाला. त्याने सर्व वेद तसेच सर्व वेदांगांचेही पूर्ण अध्ययन केले.

ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्-प्रातिपदिकात् अव्यय)
FormAvyaya
समभवत्arose/was born
समभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (सम् + अभवत्)
FormAorist (luṅ), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, singular
द्रोणःDroṇa
द्रोणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोण (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, nominative, singular
कुमारःson/boy
कुमारः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुमार (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, nominative, singular
तस्यof him/of that (person)
तस्य:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, genitive, singular
धीमतःof the intelligent (one)
धीमतः:
Sampradana
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमत् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, genitive, singular
अध्यगीष्टstudied/learnt
अध्यगीष्ट:
TypeVerb
Rootअधि + इ (अध्यैति) → अध्यगीष्ट
FormPerfect (liṭ), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, nominative, singular
वेदान्the Vedas
वेदान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवेद (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, accusative, plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
FormAvyaya
वेदाङ्गानिthe Vedāṅgas (limbs/auxiliaries of the Veda)
वेदाङ्गानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवेदाङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, accusative, plural
सर्वशःentirely/in every way
सर्वशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वशः
FormAvyaya

ब्राह्मण उवाच

D
Droṇa
B
Bharadvāja
V
Vedas
V
Vedāṅgas

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ideal of comprehensive learning: mastery of the Vedas along with the Vedāṅgas. Such knowledge is presented as a foundation for authority and responsibility—especially significant for one who will become a renowned teacher.

The speaker states that the sage Bharadvāja had a son named Droṇa, and that Droṇa studied the Vedas and all the Vedāṅgas thoroughly, establishing his scholarly credentials early in the story.