Shloka 20
दुर्मद-कुरण्ड-वधः (The Slaying of Durmada and Kuraṇḍa) — Lalitopākhyāna Battle Continuation
Devanagari script
सेनापतीनां नासीरे वेल्लयन्तीमहीतले / वेल्लितं बहुधा चक्रे घोरारावविराविणी
Transliteration
senāpatīnāṃ nāsīre vellayantīmahītale / vellitaṃ bahudhā cakre ghorārāvavirāviṇī
Translation
सेनापतींच्या छावणीत ती घोर गर्जना करीत भूमितलावर डोलत गेली; तिने अनेक प्रकारे सर्वांना व्याकुळ केले।
Word by Word
senāpatīnāmof the commanders
senāpatīnām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootsenāpati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural; समास: सेना+पति (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
āsīrethey were / they sat
āsīre:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootās (आस् धातु)
FormPerfect (Liṭ/लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथम-पुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन); परस्मैपद
vellayantīswaying / tossing
vellayantī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootvellay (वेल्लय् धातु)
FormPresent active participle (वर्तमान-कृदन्त/शतृ), Feminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; परस्मैपद-कर्तरि
mahītaleon the surface of the earth
mahītale:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmahītala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; समास: मही+तल (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
vellitamshaking / oscillation (that which was shaken)
vellitam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvellita (कृदन्त; वेल्लय् धातु)
FormPast passive participle (भूतकर्मणि/क्त), Neuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
bahudhāin many ways / repeatedly
bahudhā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootbahudhā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय)
cakredid / made
cakre:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (कृ धातु)
FormPerfect (Liṭ/लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथम-पुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); आत्मनेपद
ghoraterrible
ghora:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootghora (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; used as compound-member qualifier
ārāvaroar
ārāva:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootārāva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; used as compound-member
virāviṇīone that resounds with dreadful roars
virāviṇī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvirāvinī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; समास: घोर+आराव+विराविणी (उपपद-तत्पुरुष/कर्मधारय-प्राय)