Shloka 47
Agnibheda–Vaṃśa: Forms of Agni, Their Functions, and Progeny (अग्निभेद-वंशः)
Devanagari script
काम्यनै मित्तिका यज्ञेष्वेते कर्मस्ववस्थिताः / पूर्वमन्वतंरे ऽतीताः शुकैर्यागैश्च तैः सह
Transliteration
kāmyanai mittikā yajñeṣvete karmasvavasthitāḥ / pūrvamanvataṃre 'tītāḥ śukairyāgaiśca taiḥ saha
Translation
काम्य व नैमित्तिक यज्ञांत हे आपापल्या कर्मात स्थित होते; पूर्व मन्वंतरात ते शुद्ध यागांसह व्यतीत झाले।
Word by Word
kāmya-naimittikāḥoptional and occasional (rites)
kāmya-naimittikāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkāmya (प्रातिपदिक) + naimittika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
yajñeṣuin sacrifices
yajñeṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootyajña (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
karmasuin rites/acts
karmasu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
avasthitāḥstationed, established
avasthitāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootava-√sthā (धातु) ; avasthita (कृदन्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/PPP), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
pūrvamformerly
pūrvam:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverbial accusative (क्रियाविशेषण)
manvantarein the manvantara
manvantare:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmanvantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
atītāḥhaving passed
atītāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootati-√i (धातु) ; atīta (कृदन्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/PPP), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
śukaiḥwith Śukas (a group/persons named Śuka)
śukaiḥ:
Sahakāraka/Instrument (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśuka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
yāgaiḥwith sacrificial offerings/rites
yāgaiḥ:
Sahakāraka/Instrument (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
taiḥwith them
taiḥ:
Sahakāraka/Instrument (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
sahatogether with
saha:
Sahārtha (सहार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsaha (अव्यय)
FormPreposition-like indeclinable (सह), governs Instrumental