Shloka 80
Rudra-prasava-varṇana
The Manifestation and Naming of Rudra / Nīlalohita
Devanagari script
अविज्ञातगतिश्चैव द्वौ पुत्रौ चानिलस्य तु / नाम्ना पशुपतेर्या तु तनुरग्निर्द्विजैः स्मृता
Transliteration
avijñātagatiścaiva dvau putrau cānilasya tu / nāmnā paśupateryā tu tanuragnirdvijaiḥ smṛtā
Translation
अनिलाचे दोन पुत्रही आहेत, ज्यांची गती अविज्ञात आहे. आणि पशुपतीची जी तनू ‘अग्नि’ नावाची, ती द्विजांनी स्मरण केली आहे.
Word by Word
avijñāta-gatiḥone of unknown course
avijñāta-gatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roota- (नञ्) + vijñāta (वि+√jñā धातु + क्त) + gati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular; bahuvrīhi ‘whose course is unknown’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण-निपात)
dvautwo
dvau:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvi (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Dual (द्विवचन); numeral qualifying putrau
putrausons
putrau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Dual
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
anilasyaof Anila (Wind)
anilasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootanila (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Singular
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
nāmnāby name
nāmnā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootnāman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd), Singular; ‘by name’
paśupateḥof Paśupati
paśupateḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootpaśupati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Singular
yāwhich
yā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; relative pronoun referring to tanūḥ
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
tanūḥbody/form
tanūḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottanū (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular
agniḥFire (Agni)
agniḥ:
Samānādhikaraṇa (समानाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular; name in apposition to tanūḥ
dvijaiḥby the twice-born (Brahmins)
dvijaiḥ:
Kartṛ (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdvija (प्रातिपदik)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd), Plural; agent-instrument in passive construction
smṛtāis said/remembered
smṛtā:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√smṛ (स्मृ धातु) + kta (क्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Feminine, Nominative, Singular; agreeing with tanūḥ