Shloka 4
Yadu-vaṃśa and the Haihaya Line: From Yadu to Kārtavīrya Arjuna
Devanagari script
हैहयश्च हयस्छैव राजा वेणु हयस्तथा / हैहयस्य तु दायादो धर्मनेत्र इति श्रुतः
Transliteration
haihayaśca hayaschaiva rājā veṇu hayastathā / haihayasya tu dāyādo dharmanetra iti śrutaḥ
Translation
हैहय, हय, राजा वेणु आणि हय असे (ते) होते. आणि हैहयाचा वारस ‘धर्मनेत्र’ म्हणून प्रसिद्ध होता, असे ऐकले जाते.
Word by Word
haihayaḥHaihaya
haihayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothaihaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction
hayaḥHaya
hayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphatic particle (निश्चय/अवधारण)
rājāking
rājā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
veṇuḥVeṇu
veṇuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootveṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name
hayaḥHaya
hayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name (repeated)
tathālikewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, adverb (तथा-प्रकार)
haihayasyaof Haihaya
haihayasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roothaihaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
tubut/and then
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, adversative/contrast particle (तु)
dāyādaḥheir/descendant
dāyādaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdāyāda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
dharma-netraḥDharmanetra
dharma-netraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdharma-netra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; compound: dharma + netra
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, quotative particle
śrutaḥis known (as)
śrutaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/participial predicate)
TypeAdjective
Root√śru (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘is heard/known’