Shloka 64
हिरण्यकशिपुजन्म-तपः-वरप्रभावः
Birth, Austerity, and Boon-Power of Hiraṇyakaśipu
Devanagari script
नाहं पुत्राभिजानामि मद्भक्तिगतमानसम् / एवमुक्त्वा दितिः शक्रं मध्यं प्राप्ते दिवाकरे
Transliteration
nāhaṃ putrābhijānāmi madbhaktigatamānasam / evamuktvā ditiḥ śakraṃ madhyaṃ prāpte divākare
Translation
हे पुत्रा, माझ्या भक्तीत मन लीन झालेला पुत्र मी ओळखत नाही. असे बोलून, सूर्य मध्यान्हास आला असता, दितीने शक्राला (हे) सांगितले।
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Negation (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-निपात)
ahamI
aham:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFirst person pronoun, Nominative (1st), Singular
putraO son
putra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th), Singular
abhijānāmiI know/recognize
abhijānāmi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√jñā (ज्ञा धातु) with abhi- (उपसर्ग)
FormLaṭ (लट्; Present), 1st person, Singular; Parasmaipada
mat-bhakti-gata-mānasamone whose mind is devoted to me
mat-bhakti-gata-mānasam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + bhakti (प्रातिपदिक) + gata (कृदन्त; √gam गम् धातु) + mānasa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular; multi-member tatpuruṣa: ‘whose mind has gone to my devotion’ (मद्भक्तौ गतं मानसं यस्य)
evamthus
evam:
Prakāra (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘thus’
uktvāhaving said
uktvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (वच् धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा; ल्यबन्त), ‘having said’
ditiḥDiti
ditiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootditi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular
śakramŚakra (Indra)
śakram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśakra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular
madhyamthe middle (part)
madhyam:
Deśa/Adhikaraṇa (देश/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmadhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; used adverbially ‘the middle’ (मध्यं)
prāptewhen (it) had reached
prāpte:
Kāla (काल)
TypeVerb
Rootprāpta (कृदन्त; √āp आप् धातु with pra-)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular, Masculine/Neuter; locative absolute with divākare: ‘when the sun had reached…’
divākarewhen the sun (was)
divākare:
Kāla (काल)
TypeNoun
Rootdivākara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular; in locative absolute