Shloka 50
Kārttavīrya’s Allied Kings Confront Jāmadagnya Rāma
Bhārgava-Charita
Devanagari script
ममातिप्रियमद्यैव पार्षदो मे भवत्वयम् / वसिष्ठ उवाच इत्युक्तमाकर्ण्य स भार्गवेन्द्रो देव्याः प्रियं कर्तुमथोद्यतो ऽभूत्
Transliteration
mamātipriyamadyaiva pārṣado me bhavatvayam / vasiṣṭha uvāca ityuktamākarṇya sa bhārgavendro devyāḥ priyaṃ kartumathodyato 'bhūt
Translation
आजच हे माझे अतिशय प्रिय होवो—हा माझा पार्षद होवो. वसिष्ठ म्हणाले—हे ऐकून तो भार्गवश्रेष्ठ देवीचे प्रिय करण्यास तत्पर झाला.
Word by Word
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormGenitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
ati-priyamvery dear (thing)
ati-priyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootati (अव्यय) + priya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); avyayībhāva: ati + priya
adyatoday
adya:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadya (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक-अव्यय)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) for emphasis
pārṣadaḥattendant
pārṣadaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpārṣada (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
meof me
me:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormGenitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन); enclitic
bhavatulet (him) be
bhavatu:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (भू-धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada
ayamthis (one)
ayam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
vasiṣṭhaḥVasiṣṭha
vasiṣṭhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvasiṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); speaker tag
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (वच्-धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-प्रयोग)
uktamwhat was said
uktam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (वच्-धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative Singular (द्वितीया एकवचन) as object of ākarṇya
ākarṇyahaving heard
ākarṇya:
Kriya (क्रिया-पूर्वक)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√kṛṇ/√karṇ (कर्ण्-धातु; ‘to hear’)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), ‘having heard’
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
bhārgava-indraḥchief of the Bhārgavas
bhārgava-indraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhārgava (प्रातिपदिक) + indra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: bhārgavāṇām indraḥ
devyāḥof the goddess
devyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
priyama pleasing act/pleasure
priyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpriya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
kartumto do
kartum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ-धातु)
FormInfinitive (तुमुन्), ‘to do’
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चय/अनन्तर)
udyataḥready
udyataḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootudyata (प्रातिपदिक; ud-√yam)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); ‘ready/intent’
abhūtbecame
abhūt:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (भू-धातु)
FormAorist (लुङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada