Shloka 53
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
एतास्तु वीथयस्तिस्रो दक्षिणे मार्ग उच्यते / अष्टाविशति याः कन्या दक्षः सोमाय ता ददौ
Transliteration
etāstu vīthayastisro dakṣiṇe mārga ucyate / aṣṭāviśati yāḥ kanyā dakṣaḥ somāya tā dadau
Translation
या तीन वीथी ‘दक्षिण मार्ग’ म्हणून सांगितल्या आहेत. ज्या अठ्ठावीस कन्या होत्या, त्या दक्षाने सोमाला अर्पण केल्या.
Word by Word
etāḥthese
etāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; pronoun
tuindeed/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormNipāta/particle
vīthayaḥpaths/avenues
vīthayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvīthi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana
tisraḥthree
tisraḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottri (प्रातिपदिक; संख्यावाचक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; numeral adjective qualifying vīthayaḥ
dakṣiṇein the southern (region)
dakṣiṇe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdakṣiṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Saptamī (Loc/7th), Ekavacana; used adverbially/locatively with mārge (implied)
mārgaḥpath/route
mārgaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmārga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Ekavacana
ucyateis called
ucyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातu)
FormLaṭ (Present), 3rd person, singular; passive (karmaṇi)
aṣṭāviṃśatitwenty-eight
aṣṭāviṃśati:
Saṅkhyā-viśeṣaṇa (संख्या-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootaṣṭa (प्रातिपदिक) + viṃśati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Ekavacana; numeral (28) used as viśeṣaṇa of kanyāḥ (plural sense as a numeral)
yāḥwho/which
yāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana; relative pronoun referring to kanyāḥ
kanyāḥmaidens/daughters
kanyāḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkanyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Bahuvacana
dakṣaḥDakṣa
dakṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdakṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (Nom/1st), Ekavacana; proper noun
somāyato Soma (Moon)
somāya:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootsoma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Caturthī vibhakti (Dative/4th), Ekavacana
tāḥthem
tāḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā (Acc/2nd), Bahuvacana; pronoun referring to kanyāḥ
dadaugave
dadau:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
FormLiṭ lakāra (Perfect), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; parasmaipada